Received: from teal.csn.net (root@teal.csn.net [199.117.27.22]) by locke.ccil.org (8.6.9/8.6.10) with ESMTP id DAA05354 for ; Fri, 27 Oct 1995 03:01:47 -0400 Received: from p24.Boulder-2.dialup.csn.net (cbogart@netcom8.netcom.com [192.100.81.117]) by teal.csn.net (8.6.12/8.6.9) with SMTP id AAA20716 for ; Fri, 27 Oct 1995 00:59:14 -0600 Message-Id: <199510270659.AAA20716@teal.csn.net> X-Sender: cbogart@netcom15.netcom.com Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Date: Fri, 27 Oct 1995 00:42:43 -0600 To: John Cowan From: cbogart@quetzal.com (Chris Bogart) Subject: Re: Incredible! X-Mailer: Status: OR X-From-Space-Date: Fri Oct 27 03:01:50 1995 X-From-Space-Address: cbogart@quetzal.com >la .and. cusku di'e >> There are 2 kinds of syllable, C(@) and CV. @ is schwa and can be >> omitted between certain consonant pairs. Cmavo are all of form CV >> or CVCV or CVCVCV, etc. Gismu are all of form C(@)CV (with 17 C >> and 5 V, that gives 1445 possible gismu; Lojban actually has 7 V >> phonemes and 22 C phonemes, so that gives 2904 possible gismu). Guaspi does something similar -- its gismu are monosyllabic but can have several consonants at the beginning and end; also it counts some liquids and things as vowels, I think. The use of tones for syntax probably allows some overlap between cmavo and gismu -- not sure about that though. I don't know how the numbers work out for guaspi, but in your scheme you've got the gismu space packed pretty tightly. (1300 gismu out of 1445 or 2904 possible words) I wonder how far you can go with that before the lack of redundancy makes it hard to speak the language in a noisy room or over the phone. The cmavo are already like that, but I only actually use and understand about half of them (less?) so it's hard to know if they'll cause that problem yet. What if we constructed the gismu CCVCV/CVCCV as they are now, generated from the six source languages, but constrained in such a way as to make the CCV portion unique for each gismu. That CCV part would then be the only rafsi for that gismu. I don't think that is possible without using your nalmelbi [pe'i .u'u] consonant cluster scheme, though. Timothy Miller's Ferengi language takes the approach of jamming consonants together willy-nilly with schwas as needed, and it's not a pretty sight (sorry, Timothy!) Could we eke out 1300 by allowing a few more consonant combinations, 3-letter combos ("str") and adding syllabic liquids and sibilants? Throwing "th" and "dh" into the alphabet? Umlauts? Tones? Clicks? Farts and armpit noises? *Anything* but random consonant clusters! :-) [pe'i morphology changes are worth discussing, but I don't actually advocate any change. se'i the language is sufficient as is -- za'a we're only suggesting changes because the jai za'o schedule is giving us too much time on our hands to be perfectionists.]