Return-Path: LOJBAN%CUVMB.BITNET@vms.dc.LSOFT.COM Received: from SEGATE.SUNET.SE (segate.sunet.se [192.36.125.6]) by xiron.pc.helsinki.fi (8.7.1/8.7.1) with ESMTP id HAA08298 for ; Sat, 23 Dec 1995 07:50:40 +0200 Message-Id: <199512230550.HAA08298@xiron.pc.helsinki.fi> Received: from listmail.sunet.se by SEGATE.SUNET.SE (LSMTP for OpenVMS v1.0a) with SMTP id 6F8C20D6 ; Sat, 23 Dec 1995 6:50:40 +0100 Date: Sat, 23 Dec 1995 00:49:08 -0500 Reply-To: Logical Language Group Sender: Lojban list From: Logical Language Group Subject: Re: response to Steven Belknap on language baselines and stability (long) X-To: sjb@universe.digex.net X-cc: lojban@cuvmb.cc.columbia.edu To: Veijo Vilva Content-Length: 2385 Lines: 46 >Logical Language Group writes: >>Because the grammar of whatever is non-standard is as unrestricted as the >>capability of non-standardness, there is no cmavo that could unfailingly >>cover the territory. za'e is pretty restricted and does not solve any >>grammar problems. > >Sure, but I'd bet one could be devised which would cover *most* of the >territory. The rest could be managed with lo'u/le'u (which could take >the subscript describing the variant, if needed). > >I'd also bet that the variants which *can't* be expressed with something >like za'e, but in UI, would never be accepted into the language, anyway. za'e is restricted to emphasizing the following word - and most importantly doesn't say ANYTHING about what selma'o the following word is. Thus, to use it for anything other than a brivla (which is defined as being of a particular selma'o by its morphology) means that the parser will not have any idea what to do with the nonce word - it will have an unassigned selma'o. There could perhaps be a metalinguistic technique deivsed that would assign a nonce word to a selma'o (the parser would not handle this as is, but it would certainly fall within the language definition parameters - say something like za'e'e .ui xo'o would assign xo'o to the same selma'o as "ui" for nonce use. This would be a variation on "za'e" that had an extra word of some type before the actual to-be-hioghlighted word. This was cover any and all experimental cmavo that fit within existing selma'o. You can also do something like this now using "sei zo xo'o cu cmavo be zo .ui", so we don;t actually need a za'e'e, though the za'e'e would make it easier to flag such things for a parser to process them. But for anything that does NOT fit in an existing selma'o (as I presume And's revolt against du'u would be), there simply is no way to tell the parser how to process the grammaro fo the word, so you just have to tell the parser to not process the sentence, and that is best done with lo'u/le'u. Itis unlikely that ALL proposals will fit solely within existing selma'o, and I think the proliferation of recent proposals shows that grammar experiments WILL be tried during the baseline period. Of course you are right that they have low chance of acceptance unless they can be made to YACC (or unless we lose and they catch on in spite of it not being YACCable). lojbab