Date: Fri, 1 Dec 1995 09:59:24 GMT From: pardoej@lonnds.ml.com (Julian Pardoe LADS LDN X1428) Message-Id: <9512010959.AA10908@gstldnsrv2.lonnds.ml.com> To: conlang@diku.dk Subject: Re: CONLANG: Glosa and Lo[gl/jb]an Sender: owner-conlang@diku.dk Precedence: bulk Reply-To: pardoej@lonnds.ml.com (Julian Pardoe LADS LDN X1428) Status: OR X-From-Space-Date: Fri Dec 1 05:20:48 1995 X-From-Space-Address: owner-conlang@diku.dk > Also, I do not find the so-called "statistical construction of > vocabulary fostering neutrality and ease of learning" of Lo[gl/jb]an of any > practical ease of learning. I know Putonghua Chinese and English, so I > am supposed to have about 50%(?) ease of learning. I suppose that is > much higher than the average Lo[gl/jb]an target audience. However, when I > was learning it, it was as if I was learning a Martian language which had > nothing to do with the worldly language. Yeah, it is pretty neutral, but > hard due to the lack of correlation with any of the language it was > supposed to be based upon. I find, on the other hand, Esperanto or Glosa > much easier to learn. I've always been a bit doubtful about the value of this concept of "neutrality". It seems to mean "equally difficult for all" (using "difficult" in a non-neutral sense). Somewhere in the Fundamento Zamenhof asks "Would Esperanto be more international if we said `me^jufokik' rather than `internacia'?" Of course, he's being a bit unfair here: `me^jdufolka' would be fairer. He's bringing in Volapuk-style mangling of roots, which isn't the issue. The language would be more neutral if we said "me^jdufolka" but it wouldn't be easier!) In defence of Lo{gl,jb}an's way of doing things it must be pointed out that the strict rules about the allowable forms for a word ({cvc,ccv}cv) mean that a less "neutral" way of selecting words would still not produce many more recognizable words. (Oh, dammit, I'll write Lojlan!) What's more if one learns Lojlan roots from a list showing how they are derived the learning task becomes much easier. It's easy to remember "mrenu" if one knows that it's English "men" + Putonghua "ren". This is particularly true if the audience is a group like this one. I've not studied either Lojlan much but my superficial impression is that Loglan forms are often more mnemonic than their Lojban counter- parts. Why? Maybe because Loglan grabbed the "best" form, leaving Lojban with the left-overs. Still, the exact form of the various gismu and cmavo (roughly meaning-words and structure-words) doesn't really matter. "Systematic renaming" is as possible as it is an a mathematical expression. What matters is defining the grammar and how the sense of the whole is derived from the sense of parts. In comparison really doesn't matter if I say "mi clivu le mrenu", "mi prami le nanmu" or "erk bazoink kupa konkpaa" (though it might be more fun if we said the latter). -- jP --