From LOJBAN@CUVMB.BITNET Sat Mar 6 22:46:12 2010 Reply-To: "Robert J. Chassell" Sender: Lojban list Date: Wed Dec 27 13:42:22 1995 From: "Robert J. Chassell" Subject: `about to leave' using {za'o} X-To: lojban@cuvmb.cc.columbia.edu, bob@rattlesnake.com To: John Cowan Status: OR X-From-Space-Date: Wed Dec 27 13:42:22 1995 X-From-Space-Address: LOJBAN%CUVMB.BITNET@UBVM.CC.BUFFALO.EDU Message-ID: Someone translated: He was already about to leave at 11:00 using {za'o}: > .i ko'a za'o pu'o cliva ca li papapi'e I translate this as: He is continuing beyond the natural end of being in the inchoative state of departing at a time contemporary with the number 11. At first I didn't see this, but now I do. He is "about to leave" means he has not left yet; the "already" means he is past the time. But he is not actually past the event of being in the inchoative state, so {za'o} it is. A query: should the order be {za'o pu'o} or {pu'o za'o}? za'o ZAhO superfective interval event contour: continuing too long after natural end of ...; superfective | ----> pu'o ZAhO anticipative interval event contour: in anticipation of ...; until ... ; inchoative ----| | x1 leaves/goes away/departs/parts/separates from x2 via route x3 /:/ [also: x1 leaves behind/takes leave of x2] /=/ cliva (liv li'a)