Date: Wed, 31 Dec 1997 13:32:24 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <199712311832.NAA07117@locke.ccil.org> Reply-To: Ashley Yakeley Sender: Lojban list From: Ashley Yakeley Subject: Re: Knowledge & Belief X-To: Lojban List To: John Cowan Status: OR X-Mozilla-Status: 0011 Content-Length: 897 X-From-Space-Date: Wed Dec 31 13:32:25 1997 X-From-Space-Address: LOJBAN@CUVMB.CC.COLUMBIA.EDU At 1997-12-31 09:13, Steven Belknap wrote: >kei fo da> > >"Steven knows that Jorge knows that Lojbab goes to the store." > >The above statement is always false, which considerably limits its utility. >I am asserting that it is not possible to directly know that some else >knows something. Are you drawing a distinction between 'know' and 'directly know'? It what sense is it not possible to know that someone else knows something, but it is possible to know that someone else does something? Bear in mind that in both cases, 'knowledge' is mediated through imperfect senses. In any case, your definition of 'know' is at variance with the standard one, with which it certainly is possible to "know" that someone knows something. Go ask anyone on the street. -- fe'oca'emi'e tricrfraksizeicecmu .iji'a ca'emi'e .aclin.