Date: Sat, 4 Apr 1998 12:44:57 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <199804041744.MAA11533@locke.ccil.org> Reply-To: "=?iso-8859-1?Q?Jorge_J._Llamb=EDas?=" Sender: Lojban list From: "=?iso-8859-1?Q?Jorge_J._Llamb=EDas?=" Subject: Re: Lojban ML: Syllogism and sophism X-To: lojban To: John Cowan X-UIDL: f2ba3b09b713418e42c817983b016ef7 Status: OR X-Mozilla-Status: 8011 X-From-Space-Date: Mon Apr 06 09:54:50 1998 X-From-Space-Address: - Lionel: >Is it an 'acceptable' Lojban sophism to say: > cirla zenba klani -> kevna zenba klani -> cirla jdika klani I would say yes. We can even remove "klani" to make it more aphoristic: i cirla zenba ije'abo kevna zenba "Cheese type of increasing results in hole type of increasing" i kevna zenba ije'abo cirla jdika "Hole type of increasing results in cheese type of decreasing" Of course the assumptions are different in each case. In the first case you have the cheese increasing by adding cheese-with-holes to it. In the second the number of holes is increasing by removing cheese and creating the holes. Just like in French or in English. This is not so much a matter of logic but of understanding the process involved. Logic alone can never tell you the relationship between {cirla zenba} and {kevna zenba}. Another possibility: i cirla zmadu ira'abo kevna zmadu "More cheese goes with more holes." i kevna zmadu ira'abo cirla mleca "More holes go with less cheese." >while the right logic is: > cirla zenba klani -> kevna zenba klani > *slash* > cirla zenba kevna -> kevna jdika klani I'm not sure what you mean by {cirla zenba kevna}, a cheese increasing type of hole? But in any case, there is no explicit logic there. co'o mi'e xorxes