X-Digest-Num: 21 Message-ID: <44114.21.86.959273823@eGroups.com> Date: Tue, 1 Dec 1998 04:33:27 -0500 (EST) From: Logical Language Group Subject: Re: X-files X-Yahoo-Message-Num: 86 Content-Length: 664 Lines: 17 While the book lists only one IPA symbol corresponding to x, the description given is "unvoiced velar fricative". If there are other sounds besides German "Bach" that meet this description, they could also be used. Themorphology rules for x presume that it is unvoiced, so a voiced velar fricative could cause problems (e.g. the q in Moammar Qaddafi). having the frciative further back in the throat as in Arabic glottals might or might not work - I cannot say since I can't make the sounds. Probably both the German sounds in "ich" and "ach" would work. I am not sure that either of them is described with a different symbol from /x/. lojbab