From cowan@ccil.org Mon Aug 23 21:03:42 1999 X-Digest-Num: 219 Message-ID: <44114.219.1186.959273825@eGroups.com> Date: Tue, 24 Aug 1999 00:03:42 -0400 (EDT) From: John Cowan Subject: Re: Mark's proposed "ja'ai" already exists X-Yahoo-Message-Num: 1186 Blunderingly I wrote: > >There is already a positive analogue to "nai", and that is "jo'a". > >It can be attached to attitudes to make them explicitly positive, > >or used as a general metalinguistic affirmer: this is so, despite > >appearances otherwise. > > > >Grammatically "jo'a" belongs to UI rather than NAI, but that simply > >means it cannot be used in place of the non-attitudinal uses of "nai", > >such as with connectives, tenses, etc. (In practice if you want > >to say ".ejo'a" it is grammatical 99% of the time.) Mark Shoulson hrmphed: > Hrmph. I'm not sure I'm satisfied. If ja'o means the same as my proposed > ja'ai, then na'i must be the same as nai. Oops. jo'a is the counterpart of na'i indeed. There is no counterpart of nai; jo'a = na'inai. -- John Cowan cowan@ccil.org I am a member of a civilization. --David Brin