From pycyn@aol.com Tue Sep 25 08:49:27 2001 Return-Path: X-Sender: Pycyn@aol.com X-Apparently-To: lojban@yahoogroups.com Received: (EGP: mail-7_3_2_2); 25 Sep 2001 15:48:28 -0000 Received: (qmail 32049 invoked from network); 25 Sep 2001 15:41:02 -0000 Received: from unknown (10.1.10.142) by 10.1.1.221 with QMQP; 25 Sep 2001 15:41:02 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO imo-m10.mx.aol.com) (64.12.136.165) by mta3 with SMTP; 25 Sep 2001 15:41:59 -0000 Received: from Pycyn@aol.com by imo-m10.mx.aol.com (mail_out_v31_r1.7.) id r.152.18d15a6 (18254) for ; Tue, 25 Sep 2001 11:41:38 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: <152.18d15a6.28e1ffb1@aol.com> Date: Tue, 25 Sep 2001 11:41:37 EDT Subject: Re: [lojban] Re: noxemol ce'u To: lojban@yahoogroups.com MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="part1_152.18d15a6.28e1ffb1_boundary" X-Mailer: AOL 6.0 for Windows US sub 10535 From: pycyn@aol.com X-Yahoo-Message-Num: 11026 --part1_152.18d15a6.28e1ffb1_boundary Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable In a message dated 9/25/2001 6:55:34 AM Central Daylight Time,=20 arosta@uclan.ac.uk writes: > #> ka da prami le mamta be ce'u > #>=20 > #> is the property of having a mother who is beloved. Probably Jorge has > #> said all this already, but I am certainly one of those conservatives w= ho=20 > #> thinks ce'u belongs to the localmost grammatical bridi. (Actually, I > #> think it belongs to the localmost ka/du'u/?si'o and not any old bridi > #> or abstraction, but that's not relevant to the point at issue.) > #>=20 > #> Anyway, I retain my faith in Jorge as the voice of reason and (tho les= s > #> immoderately than I would wish) of Reason. > #>=20 > # > #Well, much as I hate to put Logic up against Reason (I have less worry=20 > about=20 > #yours or xorxes' reason), it does seem to work out diffferently, and the= =20 > #things that you have said actually seem to support that view (not unusua= l:=20 > #Quine once wrote a paper that clearly recommended a certain logical devi= ce=20 > #but which he claimed ever after refuted that use definitively). If we=20 > shift=20 > #back to lambda (and I admit I haven't messed with this for thirty odd=20 > years),=20 > #what you want in the first case is ^x^y Lxm, where both lambdas are o= n=20 > the=20 > #sentence level. I would read your sentence as ^xLx^ym, where one=20 > lambda=20 > #is on the term level, creating the name of a function just as the first= =20 > does=20 > #of a property.=20 >=20 > which would mean what? The property of loving the property of having a > mother? I'd do that as=20 >=20 > ka/du'u ce'u prami lo/tu'o ka/du'u da mamta ce'u >=20 NO, it means the preoperty of loving the mother-of function. We don't have= a=20 good notation for item-item functions, which is one of the reasons for my=20 position -- it fills a gap we may need to fill one day (soon). <#Clearly, we need a way of saying ^xf in Lojban=20 which we uncontroversially have, right?> Well, you seem to be amking it controversial, unless you have something els= e=20 in mind that I have forgotten about or don't know of. <#and we need an explanation for {le broda be ce'u} in Lojban.=A0=20 I'd say that as with ke'a, ce'u is a variable bound within a determinate grammatical domain -- ke'a within a NOI, ce'u within certain sorts of NU.> Well, that at least makes sense, although to me it raises the question of=20 what {la djoun mamta ke'a} means in isolation. It is grammatical again (LAL= R1=20 grammars are lousy on coocrrence restrictions), so needs some interpretatio= n,=20 even one that makes it nonsense. If it is in a construction within a construction then it is in the outer=20 construction, rather than being confined to the inner.=20=20 I agree that we need properties like having a beloved mother, I would just= =20 insist that the {ce'u} of the property bearer has to be directly, not=20 remotely, in the proeprty d description, so I would say {ka ce'u goi cy zo'= u=20 da prami le mamta be cy} (and expect that the {cy} would quickly come to be= =20 automatic here). I would say that we also need the mother-of function and we do not have a w= ay=20 of saying that other than {le mamta be ce'u} unless I have missed something= .=20=20 Please remind me of the uncontroversial way of saying this, and then we can= =20 collapse to your position without any trouble. --part1_152.18d15a6.28e1ffb1_boundary Content-Type: text/html; charset="ISO-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable In a message dated 9/25/2001 6:55:34 AM Central Daylight Time, arosta@ucl= an.ac.uk writes:


#>   ka da p= rami le mamta be ce'u
#>=20
#> is the property of having a mother who is beloved. Probably Jorge= has
#> said all this already, but I am certainly one of those conservati= ves who=20
#> thinks ce'u belongs to the localmost grammatical bridi. (Actually= , I
#> think it belongs to the localmost ka/du'u/?si'o and not any old b= ridi
#> or abstraction, but that's not relevant to the point at issue.)
#>=20
#> Anyway, I retain my faith in Jorge as the voice of reason and (th= o less
#> immoderately than I would wish) of Reason.
#>=20
#
#Well, much as I hate to put Logic up against Reason (I have less worry= about=20
#yours or xorxes' reason), it does seem to work out diffferently, and t= he=20
#things that you have said actually seem to support that view (not unus= ual:=20
#Quine once wrote a paper that clearly recommended a certain logical de= vice=20
#but which he claimed ever after refuted that use definitively).  = If we shift=20
#back to lambda (and I admit I haven't messed with this for thirty odd = years),=20
#what you want in the first case is ^x^y Lxm<y>, where both lambd= as are on the=20
#sentence level.  I would read your sentence as ^xLx^ym<y>, = where one lambda=20
#is on the term level, creating the name of a function just as the firs= t does=20
#of a property.=20

which would mean what? The property of loving the property of having a
mother? I'd do that as=20

  ka/du'u ce'u prami lo/tu'o ka/du'u da mamta ce'u


NO, it means the preoperty of loving the mother-of function.  We d= on't have a good notation for item-item functions, which is one of the reas= ons for my position -- it fills a gap we may need to fill one day (soon).

<#Clearly, we need a way of saying ^xf<x> in Lojban=20

which we uncontroversially have, right?>

Well, you seem to be amking it controversial, unless you have something= else in mind that I have forgotten about or don't know of.

<#and we need an explanation for {le broda be ce'u} in Lojban.=A0=20

I'd say that as with ke'a, ce'u is a variable bound within a
determinate grammatical domain -- ke'a within a NOI, ce'u
within certain sorts of NU.>

Well, that at least makes sense, although to me it raises the question = of what {la djoun mamta ke'a} means in isolation. It is grammatical again (= LALR1 grammars are lousy on coocrrence restrictions), so needs some interpr= etation, even one that makes it nonsense.

<You want {ce'u} to be transitive over some contexts, though not ove= r=20
#others (else the extension-claims explanation of indirect questions wi= ll get=20
#into trouble -- the set of answers one as well, of course).=A0=20

I don't understand what it would mean for ce'u to be transitive or intr= ansitive.>

If it is in a construction within a construction then it is in the oute= r construction, rather than being confined to the inner.  

I agree that we need properties like having a beloved mother, I would j= ust insist that the {ce'u} of the property bearer has to be directly, not r= emotely, in the proeprty d description, so I would say {ka ce'u goi cy zo'u= da prami le mamta be cy} (and expect that the {cy} would quickly come to b= e automatic here).

I would say that we also need the mother-of function and we do not have= a way of saying that other than {le mamta be ce'u} unless I have missed so= mething.  Please remind me of the uncontroversial way of saying this, = and then we can collapse to your position without any trouble.


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