Return-Path: X-Sender: jspickes@cc96364-a.hwrd1.md.home.com X-Apparently-To: lojban@yahoogroups.com Received: (EGP: mail-8_0_0_1); 12 Nov 2001 20:22:31 -0000 Received: (qmail 6444 invoked from network); 12 Nov 2001 20:22:31 -0000 Received: from unknown (216.115.97.171) by m12.grp.snv.yahoo.com with QMQP; 12 Nov 2001 20:22:31 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO cc96364-a.hwrd1.md.home.com) (24.23.49.116) by mta3.grp.snv.yahoo.com with SMTP; 12 Nov 2001 20:22:27 -0000 Received: from jspickes by cc96364-a.hwrd1.md.home.com with local (Exim 3.32 #1 (Debian)) id 163Nad-0005nF-00 for ; Mon, 12 Nov 2001 15:21:55 -0500 Date: Mon, 12 Nov 2001 15:21:54 -0500 To: lojban@yahoogroups.com Subject: Re: [lojban] Introduction, and zutse/se sutse Message-ID: <20011112152154.B8718@cc96364-a.hwrd1.md.home.com> Reply-To: jspickes@etrademail.com References: <20011112133346.A8718@cc96364-a.hwrd1.md.home.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="LpQ9ahxlCli8rRTG" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.3.20i X-eGroups-From: jspickes@cc96364-a.hwrd1.md.home.com From: jspickes@etrademail.com X-Yahoo-Message-Num: 12063 Content-Length: 3202 Lines: 89 --LpQ9ahxlCli8rRTG Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable I wrote: > > I interpreted this to mean that all stizu's (chairs) are also (se zutse= )'s > > (things sat upon). Not so sure I agreed with this, I asked whether sti= zu's > > were se zutse's even if nobody was sitting in them. "Sure they are," w= as > > the answer, with the subsequent discussion basically saying that stizu'= s are > > se zutse's because someone can sit in/on them. If this is really the c= ase, > > I think something in my understanding of lojban needs to be adjusted. xod wrote: > OK, let's say the stizu is a chair which someone has sat in, and which wa= s > designed for sitting. Then it is clearly a "pu se zutse", which is a type of "se zutse". But thi= s wasn't exactly the question. The question was whether a chair is a se zuts= e in the absence of a present, past or future sitter.=20 > Let's see you define sit and chair.=20 I think it's more productive to define zutse and stizu, which are: zutse - x1 sits [assumes sitting position] on surface x2=20 stizu - x1 is a chair/stool/seat/bench, a piece or portion of a piece of furniture intended for sitting These were taken from the gismu list, which appears to be the most authoritative dictionary-like-thing I've found. > Specify whether > a cat box is a type of chair. Appears to be a stizu, yes. > How about a petri dish? (Are the bacteria > sitting? or standing up?) This depends on what "sitting" means in the gi'uste definition. I think it's clear that whoever wrote the gi'uste intended for this to apply to people and animals we would normally think of as sitting. Therefore it would seem to apply to humans and cats, but not to bacteria.=20=20 Perhaps it's too early to be griping, but aren't the gismu supposed to be well-defined? It seems to me that for them to be well defined, we're eithe= r going to have to accept the "spirit" of the definitions in the gi'uste or some other source, or someone is going to have to write a full-up legalese-style definition of exactly what relationships each gismu can and can not signify.. Having said that, I don't think the definitions of stizu and zutse are all that relevant to my question. Let me try to abstractify the question so that these definitions don't get in the way. Suppose that I create an item (goi ko'a), with the intention that in the future someone would use it in a way such that the statement "[zo'e] broda ko'a" would be true. Further suppose that from the time I create the item, until the end of time, that relationship never becomes true. Would it then be a true statement to say "ko'a se broda [zo'e]", based solely on my inten= t that the relationship be true? I don't think so, because: zo'e na broda ko'a .ijanai ko'a na se broda zo'e > You're welcome, although you probably have retracted the thanks by now! Actually, no, I'm still hoping you'll give me a useful answer. ;) .ui co'o mi'e djan. --LpQ9ahxlCli8rRTG Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline [Attachment content not displayed.] --LpQ9ahxlCli8rRTG--