From a.rosta@ntlworld.com Fri Feb 01 06:45:49 2002 Return-Path: X-Sender: a.rosta@ntlworld.com X-Apparently-To: lojban@yahoogroups.com Received: (EGP: mail-8_0_1_3); 1 Feb 2002 14:45:48 -0000 Received: (qmail 55581 invoked from network); 1 Feb 2002 14:45:48 -0000 Received: from unknown (216.115.97.167) by m11.grp.snv.yahoo.com with QMQP; 1 Feb 2002 14:45:48 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO mta06-svc.ntlworld.com) (62.253.162.46) by mta1.grp.snv.yahoo.com with SMTP; 1 Feb 2002 14:45:48 -0000 Received: from andrew ([62.253.90.16]) by mta06-svc.ntlworld.com (InterMail vM.4.01.03.27 201-229-121-127-20010626) with SMTP id <20020201144546.NNYB7000.mta06-svc.ntlworld.com@andrew> for ; Fri, 1 Feb 2002 14:45:46 +0000 To: "lojban" Subject: RE: UI for 'possible' (was: Re: [lojban] Bible translation style question) Date: Fri, 1 Feb 2002 14:45:05 -0000 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2615.200 In-Reply-To: <007601c1aa9e$c9e3f8c0$c4b7003e@default> From: "And Rosta" X-Yahoo-Group-Post: member; u=77248971 X-Yahoo-Profile: andjamin X-Yahoo-Message-Num: 13151 Adam: > la .and. cusku di'e > > > I agree that "sei cumki" is the UI-like way to say "possibly". > > > > However, what you describe as 'shifting focus' is actually in some > cases > > a shift also in truth conditions. The 'logical' way to defocalize > superstructure > > would be to leave the logical structure in standard selbri + sumti > form, and > > to indicate (de)focalization by means of UI. > > In what way can it shift truth conditions? IIRC, sei is supposed to be metalinguistic, i.e. outside the (truth-conditions of) the proposition that is claimed, desired or whatever. > The only possibility I can > think of would be in cases where the selbrivla does not claim the > subsentence, as in 'cumki'. If you claim that 'sei cumki mi klama' > claims that mi klama, then clearly that has a different truth value > than 'le nu mi klama cu cumki'; however, there are many UI which > change the truth value, so I don't see any reason why 'sei' clauses > must be different. Also, I consider 'sei cumki mi klama' to be the > same as 'le nu kau mi klama cu cumki' (using 'kau' for the > focus-marking UI), at least until someone objects or comes up with > something better. Well, I can't quite remember whether sei is supposed to be metalinguistic, or whether it is just a device for creating adverbials, but if it is metalinguistic then I do object. Woldy is inaccessible to me right now, so I can't check. --And.