From phma@webjockey.net Wed Apr 14 05:41:32 2004 Return-Path: X-Sender: phma@ixazon.dynip.com X-Apparently-To: lojban@yahoogroups.com Received: (qmail 98391 invoked from network); 14 Apr 2004 12:41:31 -0000 Received: from unknown (66.218.66.172) by m21.grp.scd.yahoo.com with QMQP; 14 Apr 2004 12:41:31 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO blackcat.ixazon.lan) (208.150.110.21) by mta4.grp.scd.yahoo.com with SMTP; 14 Apr 2004 12:41:31 -0000 Received: by blackcat.ixazon.lan (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 645F42C67; Wed, 14 Apr 2004 12:41:29 +0000 (UTC) Organization: dis To: lojban@yahoogroups.com Date: Wed, 14 Apr 2004 08:41:27 -0400 User-Agent: KMail/1.5 References: <194.2732bc22.2dadade0@wmconnect.com> <20040414044901.GB603@ccil.org> In-Reply-To: <20040414044901.GB603@ccil.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200404140841.27846.phma@webjockey.net> X-eGroups-Remote-IP: 208.150.110.21 From: Pierre Abbat Subject: Re: [lojban] the 17 tallest men X-Yahoo-Group-Post: member; u=92712300 X-Yahoo-Message-Num: 22021 On Wednesday 14 April 2004 00:49, John Cowan wrote: > The standard first-order logic expression is unreasonably hairy. > It's something like "The set of A and B and ... and P and Q, such that A > is not B and A is not C and ... and B is not C and ... and P is not Q, and > A is not shorter than B and B is not shorter than C and ... and P is not > shorter than Q and A is a man and B is a man and ... and Q is a man and > there does not exist Z such that Z is a man and Z is not shorter than Q." > > This can probably be improved on, but it obviously doesn't scale. But Lojban has grammatical setness and massness, so we can say "The subset which, considered as a mass, is tallest among the 17-element subsets". Since the place structure of pazemei is "x1 is the mass of set x2 which has 17 members x3", {le clarai ke nanmu pazemei} refers to the mass and {le clarai ke nanmu te pazemei} to the individuals. phma -- li fi'u vu'u fi'u fi'u du li pa