From lojban+bncCIywt_XDCRCqvrfnBBoE9zYo7A@googlegroups.com Wed Nov 24 19:59:52 2010 Received: from mail-yx0-f189.google.com ([209.85.213.189]) by chain.digitalkingdom.org with esmtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1PLSzs-00018n-14; Wed, 24 Nov 2010 19:59:52 -0800 Received: by yxn35 with SMTP id 35sf385581yxn.16 for ; Wed, 24 Nov 2010 19:59:42 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=domainkey-signature:received:x-beenthere:received:received:received :received:received-spf:received:message-id:x-ymail-osg:received :x-mailer:date:from:subject:to:mime-version:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender:list-subscribe :list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=aChsIKAp0QGL0ZKem5yjTGoESrHF/28Op0sTyree6rE=; b=tfdglb+lFHLo12CjgRacKh1tev++W+BF2M1s+TWww6VrWVOXV5rMuM0pK1w39xZdba ITsyz2GcrW6vMLsce4O7ivi9AqBiaqzGZm+eXOvy3oSMqUZSCQMAHa5Yng+v7TV3p7kv 8orXMb70EVFMGpCXA6MYH6juMmv099YLjSl8w= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=x-beenthere:received-spf:message-id:x-ymail-osg:x-mailer:date:from :subject:to:mime-version:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender:list-subscribe :list-unsubscribe:content-type; b=PCHxDDmm3qf33/Ne5VncSYNL58lElVL3ROoMD3vg+vsakLV/mR3B6m4QIlPRaLr1bE efgUO7iKBiHisenWJS6enWsIHUk1TwzrPkcNRN5qJNTODo6h2LiELL+op7LSRen4Vk32 eY9424nu/ti1nVqT0+DKUI6JatbpVGoZAaZrs= Received: by 10.100.254.15 with SMTP id b15mr5308ani.3.1290657578652; Wed, 24 Nov 2010 19:59:38 -0800 (PST) X-BeenThere: lojban@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.100.47.18 with SMTP id u18ls292804anu.5.p; Wed, 24 Nov 2010 19:59:37 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.100.7.20 with SMTP id 20mr52749ang.3.1290657577557; Wed, 24 Nov 2010 19:59:37 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.100.7.20 with SMTP id 20mr52748ang.3.1290657577517; Wed, 24 Nov 2010 19:59:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from web81307.mail.mud.yahoo.com (web81307.mail.mud.yahoo.com [68.142.199.123]) by gmr-mx.google.com with SMTP id c30si46217anc.9.2010.11.24.19.59.36; Wed, 24 Nov 2010 19:59:36 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: best guess record for domain of kali9putra@yahoo.com designates 68.142.199.123 as permitted sender) client-ip=68.142.199.123; Received: (qmail 6125 invoked by uid 60001); 25 Nov 2010 03:59:36 -0000 Message-ID: <893790.5970.qm@web81307.mail.mud.yahoo.com> X-YMail-OSG: 9dY8ZYEVM1mcTy.SH9So_o_jaRvQtph4Rh1_h2WvzEVicyd oM0fLTcGi9_jNuHJU4jLHk9WpoQeYR82QyC9EBTzjcTtQg2kdDCYPkCZkeGx Wtbr6s9sM0Up0npbey_2h1Mk8u3sUHDCYg3EgIrZBTw2eMniO12VoEjsnhss ISjm.51fFykEKxjt9KkEXs9M0stouCLwzcBwCy08VsYQaJhuQhjKMdRcssM6 imj5jLVawIDNcujt8rluh1uPLGntMWVvKrcHgheSABH2b.zp3gBWMU0GPJQf I7kZ5a1jqcJrKvO3fwavtS52_ICionqfbwYJfTVOvAEUAAOMgCB_07oP6Ua5 m9pk3fPULq9natdem8emaD5jc5y0i_ZhO1jzLBmoyQQSPakEvHPzq1TtS Received: from [72.161.254.125] by web81307.mail.mud.yahoo.com via HTTP; Wed, 24 Nov 2010 19:59:35 PST X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.8.107.285259 Date: Wed, 24 Nov 2010 19:59:35 -0800 (PST) From: "John E. Clifford" Subject: Re: [lojban] Describing a predicate as a predicate To: "lojban@googlegroups.com" MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Original-Sender: kali9putra@yahoo.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: best guess record for domain of kali9putra@yahoo.com designates 68.142.199.123 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=kali9putra@yahoo.com; dkim=pass (test mode) header.i=@yahoo.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="0-211515890-1290657575=:5970" --0-211515890-1290657575=:5970 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Well, a set of n-tuples for the appropriate n (though you can do it, messil= y, using only pairs). Sent from my iPad On Nov 24, 2010, at 13:01, Ian Johnson wrote: Ah, I see, it's "a set" in the same sense that a relation is a set of order= ed pairs. That makes sense. mu'o mi'e latros. On Wed, Nov 24, 2010 at 1:44 PM, John E Clifford wro= te: That's the extension of a term, in this case a predicate: the set of all th= ings that satisfy the predicate, so, in the case of 'klama' a set of quintu= ples of objects, places, places, routes between aforementioned places, and = modes of transportation, such that the first is going from the second to th= e third along the fourth by means of the fifth. That is also a five-place r= elation, if you want to say that the referent should be a relation. From: Ian Johnson To: lojban@googlegroups.com Sent: Wed, November 24, 2010 12:03:58 PM Subject: Re: [lojban] Describing a predicate as a predicate Wait, why would the referent of {klama} be a set? And what would it contain= ? On Wed, Nov 24, 2010 at 12:46 PM, John E Clifford wr= ote: You need to remind me what 'la'e' does then, since I thought it got to the = referent of a word, which would not be a relation but a set. If the word i= s not the predicate, what do we call the word -- without going into Logjame= se? From: Ian Johnson To: lojban@googlegroups.com Sent: Wed, November 24, 2010 11:16:52 AM Subject: Re: [lojban] Describing a predicate as a predicate At this discussion in general: a word is not a predicate. You need a {la'e}= to extract a predicate from a word that can represent a predicate, pe'i. mu'o mi'e latros. On Wed, Nov 24, 2010 at 12:06 PM, John E Clifford wr= ote: Whoa! 'klama' is not a bridi but a selbri. So making the appropriate substitution ought to get it right, whether it is what is wanted is unclear= . ----- Original Message ---- From: John E Clifford To: lojban@googlegroups.com Sent: Wed, November 24, 2010 11:03:53 AM Subject: Re: [lojban] Describing a predicate as a predicate I suppose 'lo mu terbri' "five terms-serving-as-arguments" ----- Original Message ---- From: purpleposeidon To: lojban@googlegroups.com Sent: Wed, November 24, 2010 10:40:47 AM Subject: Re: [lojban] Describing a predicate as a predicate {zo klama bridi fi mu terbri}, {zo klama bridi fi mu lo ro terbri}? On 11/24/10, Ian Johnson wrote: > {lo si'o broda} expands to {lo si'o zo'e broda zo'e ...}. I don't want th= e > idea involved in a proposition involving broda, a proposition involving > broda, etc. I want to be talking about broda as a predicate. > > I don't actually know how to take {mu da} and put it into a sequence or s= et > (short of using a vast excess of {ce'o} or {ce}), so unfortunately this h= as > to be in English: > > The predicate "klama" takes five arguments. > > Anyway, {la'e zo} works. I had that idea before coming to this actually b= ut > I suspected for some reason that it might give me a concrete object. Nice= to > know that it doesn't, and that this isn't all that hard to do. > > .i ki'e .i mu'o mi'e latros. > > On Wed, Nov 24, 2010 at 8:58 AM, Michael Turniansky > wrote: > >> I'm having real trouble understanding what you mean by "the predicate >> itself as an abstract concept". You can certainly find the idea of bro= da >> intersting - "lo si'o broda cu cinri", but I expect that's not what you >> mean? Is there any way you can put your abstract example into a more >> concrete one? >> --gejyspa >> >> >> >> On Tue, Nov 23, 2010 at 5:42 PM, Ian Johnson >> wrote: >> >>> Is there a way to take a selbri and make a sumti that is not "an x1 of >>> broda" but simply "broda"; like "broda is interesting", having not to d= o >>> with an event, proposition, etc. of broda, but just the predicate itsel= f, >>> as >>> an abstract concept? About the only idea I have is to use {lo selbri be >>> fa >>> zo broda} which seems like a pretty terrible way of doing it. >>> >>> mu'o mi'e latros. >>> >> -- >> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Group= s >> "lojban" group. >> To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. >> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >> lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com >> . >> For more options, visit this group at >> http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den. >> > > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups > "lojban" group. > To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > For more options, visit this group at > http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den. > > -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegrou= ps.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= ?hl=3Den. --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegrou= ps.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= ?hl=3Den. --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegrou= ps.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= ?hl=3Den. --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegrou= ps.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= ?hl=3Den. --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegrou= ps.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= ?hl=3Den. --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegrou= ps.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= ?hl=3Den. =20 --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegrou= ps.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= ?hl=3Den. --0-211515890-1290657575=:5970 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Well, a set of n-tuples for the approp= riate n (though you can do it, messily, using only pairs).

Sent from= my iPad

On Nov 24, 2010, at 13:01, Ian Johnson <blindbravado@gmail.com> wrote:
Ah, I see, it's "a set= " in the same sense that a relation is a set of ordered pairs. That makes s= ense.

mu'o mi'e latros.

On Wed, No= v 24, 2010 at 1:44 PM, John E Clifford <kali9putr= a@yahoo.com> wrote:
That's the extension of a term, in this case a predicate: the set of all= things that satisfy the predicate, so, in the case of 'klama' a set of qui= ntuples of objects, places, places, routes between aforementioned places, a= nd modes of transportation, such that the first is going from the second to= the third along the fourth by means of the fifth. That is also a five-plac= e relation, if you want to say that the referent should be a relation.

Sent: Wed, November = 24, 2010 12:03:58 PM

Subject: Re: [lojban] Describing a predicat= e as a predicate

Wait, why would the referent of {klama} be a set? And what would it contain= ?
On Wed, Nov 24, 2010 at 12:46 PM, John E Cl= ifford <kali9p= utra@yahoo.com> wrote:
You need to remind me what 'la'e' does then, since I thought it got to the = referent of a word, which would not be a relation but a set.  If the w= ord is not the predicate, what do we call the word -- without going into Lo= gjamese?


<= b>From: Ian Johnson <blindbravado@gmail.com> To: lojban@googlegroups.com
Sent: Wed, November 24, 2010 11:16:52 AM=

Subject: Re: [lojban] Describing a predicate as a predicate

At this discussion in general: a word is not a predicate. You need a {la'e}= to extract a predicate from a word that can represent a predicate, pe'i.
mu'o mi'e latros.

On Wed, Nov 24, 2010 at 12:06 PM, John E Clifford <kali9putra@yahoo.com> wrote:
Whoa!  'klama' is not a bridi but a selbri.  So making the approp= riate
substitution ought to get it right, whether it is what is wanted is unclear= .



----- Original Message ----
From: John E Clifford <kali9putr= a@yahoo.com>
To: lojban@googlegroups.com
Sent: Wed, November 24, 2010 11:03:53 AM
Subject: Re: [lojban] Describing a predicate as a predicate

I suppose 'lo mu terbri'  "five terms-serving-as-arguments"



----- Original Message ----
From: purpleposeidon <pu= rpleposeidon@gmail.com>
To: lojban@googlegroups.com
Sent: Wed, November 24, 2010 10:40:47 AM
Subject: Re: [lojban] Describing a predicate as a predicate

{zo klama bridi fi mu terbri}, {zo klama bridi fi mu lo ro terbri}?

On 11/24/10, Ian Johnson <bl= indbravado@gmail.com> wrote:
> {lo si'o broda} expands to {lo si'o zo'e broda zo'e ...}. I don't want= the
> idea involved in a proposition involving broda, a proposition involvin= g
> broda, etc. I want to be talking about broda as a predicate.
>
> I don't actually know how to take {mu da} and put it into a sequence o= r set
> (short of using a vast excess of {ce'o} or {ce}), so unfortunately thi= s has
> to be in English:
>
> The predicate "klama" takes five arguments.
>
> Anyway, {la'e zo} works. I had that idea before coming to this actuall= y but
> I suspected for some reason that it might give me a concrete object. N= ice to
> know that it doesn't, and that this isn't all that hard to do.
>
> .i ki'e .i mu'o mi'e latros.
>
> On Wed, Nov 24, 2010 at 8:58 AM, Michael Turniansky
> <mturniansky@gmail.com<= /a>>wrote:
>
>>  I'm having real trouble understanding what you mean by  = ;"the predicate
>> itself as an abstract concept".   You can certainly find the = idea of broda
>> intersting - "lo si'o broda cu cinri", but I expect that's not wha= t you
>> mean?  Is there any way you can put your abstract example int= o a more
>> concrete one?
>>          --gejyspa
>>
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Nov 23, 2010 at 5:42 PM, Ian Johnson
>> <blindbravado@gmail= .com>wrote:
>>
>>> Is there a way to take a selbri and make a sumti that is not "= an x1 of
>>> broda" but simply "broda"; like "broda is interesting", having= not to do
>>> with an event, proposition, etc. of broda, but just the predic= ate itself,
>>> as
>>> an abstract concept? About the only idea I have is to use {lo = selbri be
>>> fa
>>> zo broda} which seems like a pretty terrible way of doing it.<= br> >>>
>>> mu'o mi'e latros.
>>>
>>  --
>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google= Groups
>> "lojban" group.
>> To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com.
>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to
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>> .
>> For more options, visit this group at
>> http:= //groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den.
>>
>
> --
> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Gro= ups
> "lojban" group.
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> lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com.
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>
>

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