From lojban+bncCIywt_XDCRDzk9DuBBoELAwpcg@googlegroups.com Wed May 18 11:03:47 2011 Received: from mail-gw0-f61.google.com ([74.125.83.61]) by chain.digitalkingdom.org with esmtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1QMl5y-00018S-CH; Wed, 18 May 2011 11:03:46 -0700 Received: by gwb11 with SMTP id 11sf1840434gwb.16 for ; Wed, 18 May 2011 11:03:36 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=domainkey-signature:x-beenthere:received-spf :x-yahoo-newman-property:x-yahoo-newman-id:message-id:x-ymail-osg :x-mailer:references:date:from:subject:to:in-reply-to:mime-version :x-original-sender:x-original-authentication-results:reply-to :precedence:mailing-list:list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post :list-help:list-archive:sender:list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe :content-type; bh=QA6u4dnrGzk9eMRXTf0F0hQzW08pe9JGyL746KmpsuQ=; b=LXiNjTQEO3IKbI+t6XeGRDnEP3wiHgLRAsIcPlY2UMytU6DIh3XML4ECNvz1lFtKh4 fmhxtKdPuY+NV19RT5LCFmggvKHQA9lzcRDdtcFbp/hKVn5oks8Meq27gQY+z6nKx7ww zIYPbEsqQZvmu1Nk+DRGB6fGDB/SZMvurB/Rc= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=x-beenthere:received-spf:x-yahoo-newman-property:x-yahoo-newman-id :message-id:x-ymail-osg:x-mailer:references:date:from:subject:to :in-reply-to:mime-version:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; b=RezgTUMqnEk6gLFygZYW/Sji9XFrfoMptDKNbNoKwRNlTp8xmrX36uNGu2xFYBfCQZ 1omocjVqdQwNzD9UMwJ0xPXlBK8lt9vG2fAVHvZ5wVeOXnh3EoKYTXJKAR9o67j12MBb TYPU0LTDJFUaCKtGozkrsxyoBOzy4LjafCZVE= Received: by 10.101.152.37 with SMTP id e37mr206102ano.39.1305741811688; Wed, 18 May 2011 11:03:31 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: lojban@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.100.116.9 with SMTP id o9ls90049anc.7.gmail; Wed, 18 May 2011 11:03:30 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.101.130.36 with SMTP id h36mr1088631ann.0.1305741810212; Wed, 18 May 2011 11:03:30 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.101.130.36 with SMTP id h36mr1088630ann.0.1305741810172; Wed, 18 May 2011 11:03:30 -0700 (PDT) Received: from nm7-vm1.access.bullet.mail.mud.yahoo.com (nm7-vm1.access.bullet.mail.mud.yahoo.com [66.94.237.190]) by gmr-mx.google.com with SMTP id c32si549802anc.0.2011.05.18.11.03.29; Wed, 18 May 2011 11:03:30 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: best guess record for domain of kali9putra@yahoo.com designates 66.94.237.190 as permitted sender) client-ip=66.94.237.190; Received: from [66.94.237.199] by nm7.access.bullet.mail.mud.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 18 May 2011 18:03:29 -0000 Received: from [66.94.237.96] by tm10.access.bullet.mail.mud.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 18 May 2011 18:03:29 -0000 Received: from [127.0.0.1] by omp1001.access.mail.mud.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 18 May 2011 18:03:29 -0000 X-Yahoo-Newman-Property: ymail-5 X-Yahoo-Newman-Id: 768680.13750.bm@omp1001.access.mail.mud.yahoo.com Received: (qmail 47566 invoked by uid 60001); 18 May 2011 18:03:28 -0000 Message-ID: <690512.42631.qm@web81307.mail.mud.yahoo.com> X-YMail-OSG: p6MoRwMVM1kUNCRbHhoy1tvQH9lC9uL50TvOEDSiviy7fUh Kws_XKzzWES6g4Om5M.m90l2ggBPK6H4W3hhvPVv.1FehvhjgtYXVDxEfAQd 8gKjy10tz0C8_YMa5u6YaX4rbsd51tv68JUoY5mcjr7pDPF38bkSZKY38jxY S8giUlteNOmhNdz0swJVP0rRlIUdVqkGAyl3A7miQe3hEI0OKtQ6VdlNZ5St fHIdwxFVSnUUr9UDZwSqFiV57.iwCccfDTTSl7TE64qMKZ7R9cMjwOBlURgN LMPNDpGieLIRWkwsD96GUj8roG6X4fMpOfpvQacfh_bbzuTJJtsW_CHJ_JYw 0ujA6JOvyS2IkwlYQtsJMGJ5O47H4Y1RNRZx9anW0LAcNPeHk1E.Vh_6xLm2 Vpm.pUnx_rMkdRY8GXyjFy3iAMB2D8LfO54jEbWgPbV_x1wJbJ7Q61WH.UEa JxALi56GjP_XHomv1WDpgHO48XDBCJ.d70_KgJk02jczJT4Ni.kWmx.IVojr EmjvW5YKtxaTJik40_O8yF_sU5FwolvftT.ICDLFnGoZBEWUQtwKzGJ7rylb ikRiHepDHXseWaGovAeRNISsLVCNIqYUSRg-- Received: from [99.92.108.41] by web81307.mail.mud.yahoo.com via HTTP; Wed, 18 May 2011 11:03:27 PDT X-Mailer: YahooMailRC/567 YahooMailWebService/0.8.111.303096 References: Date: Wed, 18 May 2011 11:03:27 -0700 (PDT) From: John E Clifford Subject: Re: [lojban] What's in a name? To: lojban@googlegroups.com In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Original-Sender: kali9putra@yahoo.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: best guess record for domain of kali9putra@yahoo.com designates 66.94.237.190 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=kali9putra@yahoo.com; dkim=pass (test mode) header.i=@yahoo.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="0-1567524477-1305741807=:42631" --0-1567524477-1305741807=:42631 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 The thing about names is that they are given, not just whipped up on the spur of the moment, and not, usually, because of some property of the named (though I doubt that Bear is a Chihuahua). They are also relatively permanent or at least less contextually dependent than descriptions. That being said, the content of a name can be the same as that of a description, so that it might happen that (perhaps unwittingly) someone refers to la cribe as le cribe or (certainly unwittingly) as lo cribe, Someone might do the same with la pinpin (a large brown chow). But in none of these cases is the name affected nor is the animal named or renamed. Naming is a conscious and ritual act (the ritual may be barely noticed or may take a week of hoopla), quite different from the off-hand patch job that is for {le} or the supposed careful observation for {lo} ________________________________ From: .arpis. To: lojban@googlegroups.com Sent: Wed, May 18, 2011 12:25:59 PM Subject: Re: [lojban] What's in a name? Okay; makes sense. On Wed, May 18, 2011 at 8:06 AM, Michael Turniansky wrote: > > >On Wed, May 18, 2011 at 7:27 AM, Alex Rozenshteyn wrote: > >But as I understand it, a cooperative speaker (correct me if I'm misusing the >term) wouldn't name a dog "The Great Depression" as anything but a joke. >> >> > > I don't see how you say that. My dog's name is Bear in English, la cribe in >lojban. He is certainly not lo cribe, nor even le cribe. My daughters' name in >lojban would be la melbi, but she also happens to be lo melbi be mi and so >therefore le melbi, but that is not the same as her name. Now for something >like "The Roaring Twenties", yeah, "la" would definitely be in order. The Great >Depression is a border case. The point is that it certainly was an economic >depression and it certainly was great. So "le" can be used, so could "la". > > >Furthermore, The Great Depression is a name that is used to refer to the time >period by many, not just me. >> > > How many people call something a particular name has absolutely no bearing on >whether something is a la or not. Even if I'm the only one to call you by a >particular nickname, I still use "la". The point is whether it's strictly a >label or whether in fact it's truly descriptive. > > > >>I might expect someone using {lo} to be referring to some other time period >>which can be reasonable described as a "great depression", and {le} would still >>make me wonder if they meant this particular one. >> >>My heuristic tended to be, if it's capitalized in English, (usually) use {la}, >>since if it's capitalized in English, it refers to a particular thing (which may >>not be a good terbri), unlike {le}, which can refer to one thing in one sentence >>and another in another. > > And that's a great heuristic. But again, just like "Michael" may refer to >different people in different contexts, there's no guarantee that "Great >Depression" refers to only one period in time, in one place (or not, as I said, >a dog, a nickname for a pothole in the highway (I know, a joke in English, but >not in the lojban), etc.) So in that respect, it's not much different than "le". > > Even now, when I refer to the Great Depression, I am referring to the >period between 1929-1939 in the United States. But someone else might mean >1873-1896, which was also referred to as that. Someone else might be referring >to the album by Trigger the Bloodshed, etc. etc. (see >http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Great_Depression_%28disambiguation%29 for other >ideas) So yeah, you can use "la" but in this particular case it also happens to >be descriptive, and "le" would work as well. > > --gejyspa > > > >> >>On Tue, May 17, 2011 at 10:04 PM, Michael Turniansky >>wrote: >> >> Well, the point to remember is that "la banli nu pindi" refers to a particular >>something/someone that may not be a great depression. It's just a name. I >>could name my dog "la banli nu pindi", and then I could say "la banli nu pindi >>cu muvgau lo rebla be vo'a" But it would less likely to be true to say "le banli >>nu pindi cu muvgau lo rebla be vo'a" since here I am actually speaking about >>something that I am describing AS being a great depression (whether it is or >>not, that's how I'm choosing to describe it. It might be a dog, but that's >>highly unlikely). So if you are speaking about the period that in the United >>states lasted from 1929-1939, use "le" (or even "lo") >>> >>> --gejyspa >>> >>> >>>On Tue, May 17, 2011 at 2:15 PM, .arpis. wrote: >>> >>>When should one use a descriptive name as opposed to a non-name? e.g. (using >>>{pindi} because I don't know enough economics to accurately translate >>>"depression") >>>>{le banli nu pindi} vs {la banli nu pindi} >>>> >>>>-- >>>>mu'o mi'e .arpis. >>>> >>>> -- >>>>You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups >>>>"lojban" group. >>>>To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. >>>>To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>>>lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. >>>>For more options, visit this group at >>>>http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=en. >>>> >>> -- >>>You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups >>>"lojban" group. >>>To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. >>>To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>>lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. >>>For more options, visit this group at >>>http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=en. >>> >> >> >>-- >> >> Alex R >> >> -- >>You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups >>"lojban" group. >>To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. >>To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. >>For more options, visit this group at >>http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=en. >> > > -- >You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups >"lojban" group. >To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. >To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. >For more options, visit this group at >http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=en. > -- mu'o mi'e .arpis. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=en. --0-1567524477-1305741807=:42631 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
The thing about names is that they are given, not just whipped up on the spur of the mome= nt, and not, usually, because of some property of the named (though  I= doubt that Bear is a Chihuahua).  They are also relatively permanent = or at least less contextually dependent than descriptions. That being said,= the content of a name can be the same as that of a description, so that it= might happen that (perhaps unwittingly) someone refers to la cribe as le c= ribe or (certainly unwittingly) as lo cribe,  Someone might do the sam= e with la pinpin (a large brown chow).  But in none of these cases is = the name affected nor is the animal named or renamed.  Naming is a con= scious and ritual act (the ritual may be barely noticed or may take a week of hoopla), quite different from the off-hand patch job that is for {le} o= r the supposed careful observation for {lo}


From: .arpis. <rpglover64+jbobau@gmail.com>
= To: lojban@googlegroups.comSent: Wed, May 18, 2011 = 12:25:59 PM
Subject: Re= : [lojban] What's in a name?

Okay; makes sense.

On Wed, May 18, 2011 a= t 8:06 AM, Michael Turniansky <mturniansky@gmail.com> wrote:
 

On Wed, May 18, 2011 at 7:27 AM, Alex Rozenshteyn <<= a rel=3D"nofollow" ymailto=3D"mailto:rpglover64@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank= " href=3D"mailto:rpglover64@gmail.com">rpglover64@gmail.com> = wrote:
But as I understand it, a cooperative speaker (correct me if I'm misusing t= he term) wouldn't name a dog "The Great Depression" as anything but a joke.=


  I don't see how you say that.&nb= sp; My dog's name is Bear in English, la cribe in lojban.  He is certa= inly not lo cribe, nor even le cribe.  My daughters' name in lojban wo= uld be la melbi, but she also happens to be lo melbi be mi and so therefore= le melbi, but that is not the same as her name.  Now for something li= ke "The Roaring Twenties", yeah, "la" would definitely be in order.  T= he Great Depression is a border case.  The point is that it certainly = was an economic depression and it certainly was great. So "le" can be used,= so could "la".
 
Furthermore, The Great Depression is a name that is used to r= efer to the time period by many, not just me.

  How many people call something a particu= lar name has absolutely no bearing on whether something is a la or not. Eve= n if I'm the only one to call you by a particular nickname, I still use "la= ". The point is whether it's strictly a label or whether in fact it's truly= descriptive.


I might expect someone using {lo} to be referring to some other time pe= riod which can be reasonable described as a "great depression", and {le} wo= uld still make me wonder if they meant this particular one.

My heuristic tended to be, if it's capitalized in English, (usually) us= e {la}, since if it's capitalized in English, it refers to a particular thi= ng (which may not be a good terbri), unlike {le}, which can refer to one th= ing in one sentence and another in another.

  And that's a great heuristic.  But again, just l= ike "Michael" may refer to different people in different contexts, there's = no guarantee that "Great Depression" refers to only one period in time, in = one place (or not, as I said, a dog, a nickname for a pothole in the highwa= y (I know, a  joke in English, but not in the lojban), etc.) So in tha= t respect, it's not much different than "le".

     Even now, when I refer to the Great Depr= ession, I am referring to the period between 1929-1939 in the United States= .  But someone else might mean 1873-1896, which was also referred to a= s that.   Someone else might be referring to the album by Trigger= the Bloodshed, etc. etc. (see http://en.wikipedi= a.org/wiki/The_Great_Depression_%28disambiguation%29 for other ideas)&n= bsp; So yeah, you can use "la" but in this particular case it also happens = to be descriptive, and "le" would work as well.

            --ge= jyspa

 

On Tue, May 17, 2011 at 10:04 PM, Michael Tu= rniansky <mt= urniansky@gmail.com> wrote:
  Well, the point to remember is that "la banli nu pi= ndi" refers to a particular something/someone that may not be a great depre= ssion.  It's just a name.  I could name my dog "la banli nu pindi= ", and then I could say "la banli nu pindi cu muvgau lo rebla be vo'a" But = it would less likely to be true to say "le banli nu pindi cu muvgau lo rebl= a be vo'a" since here I am actually speaking about something that I am desc= ribing AS  being a great depression (whether it is or not, that's how = I'm choosing to describe it. It might be a dog, but that's highly unlikely)= .  So if you are speaking about the period that in the United states l= asted from 1929-1939, use "le" (or even "lo")

            = ;  --gejyspa

On= Tue, May 17, 2011 at 2:15 PM, .arpis. <rpglover64+jbobau@gmail.com= > wrote:
When shoul= d one use a descriptive name as opposed to a non-name? e.g. (using {pindi} = because I don't know enough economics to accurately translate "depression")=
{le banli nu pindi} vs {la banli nu pindi}

--
mu'o mi'e .arpis.

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          = Alex R

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mu'o mi'e .= arpis.

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