Received: from mail-wy0-f189.google.com ([74.125.82.189]) by chain.digitalkingdom.org with esmtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1PBIsK-0004HX-Vv; Wed, 27 Oct 2010 20:10:05 -0700 Received: by wyb38 with SMTP id 38sf759147wyb.16 for ; Wed, 27 Oct 2010 20:09:54 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=domainkey-signature:received:x-beenthere:received:received:received :received:received-spf:received:received:received:mime-version :subject:from:in-reply-to:date:message-id:references:to:x-mailer :x-original-sender:x-original-authentication-results:reply-to :precedence:mailing-list:list-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive :sender:list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type :content-transfer-encoding; bh=uRLTWmBbIMxqhcrsCb9AX/6AaxsPjXjOV07hzs71kIk=; b=qPoDtYebKGWxmScckJHIop0CCmjZpOxBKDIZ1pj2ZN8kwcbGzmtkgYitYThQsABD19 xxcUOb4P0FXA/iOZuDdPPGbkA1v5QovPg6e7jtI2c4KsaBTairWA5zSY/gF3KC0dNjcz S04/le6HX2hk1SzofqGb+y/H0jpuDAew8vaao= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=x-beenthere:received-spf:mime-version:subject:from:in-reply-to:date :message-id:references:to:x-mailer:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender:list-subscribe :list-unsubscribe:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; b=T1P3doVI7x0ELEAaX5cjcRjyNFbC3Yrr+a89ZGHGdxzBtOaj6gATJH2eEp+3lVnVmB dGeLQFetfo0kBeN59nLCXzkLAro0mcUGWOe62ft3pdyQQPT4dps4abiMqeTl11B3YorC cxxsRoaJ2qa2PUrN6vRDM80fBOQaDTm/z3rzE= Received: by 10.216.237.9 with SMTP id x9mr1554148weq.11.1288235387745; Wed, 27 Oct 2010 20:09:47 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: bpfk-list@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.216.242.202 with SMTP id i52ls613395wer.0.p; Wed, 27 Oct 2010 20:09:46 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.216.53.147 with SMTP id g19mr89399wec.9.1288235386572; Wed, 27 Oct 2010 20:09:46 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.216.53.147 with SMTP id g19mr89398wec.9.1288235386530; Wed, 27 Oct 2010 20:09:46 -0700 (PDT) Received: from iad2.alfar.com (iad2.alfar.com [208.72.84.37]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTP id a52si139511wer.8.2010.10.27.20.09.45; Wed, 27 Oct 2010 20:09:46 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: neutral (google.com: 208.72.84.37 is neither permitted nor denied by best guess record for domain of tommylee@whitlock.org) client-ip=208.72.84.37; Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by iad2.alfar.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9C9F67F43BA for ; Wed, 27 Oct 2010 23:09:45 -0400 (EDT) Received: from iad2.alfar.com ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (iad2.alfar.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id cSJIxd4sdARC for ; Wed, 27 Oct 2010 23:09:45 -0400 (EDT) Received: from macintosh-2.home (pool-173-66-69-251.washdc.fios.verizon.net [173.66.69.251]) by iad2.alfar.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 369637F43B3 for ; Wed, 27 Oct 2010 23:09:45 -0400 (EDT) Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v1081) Subject: Re: [bpfk] type-3 fu'ivla with different kinds of rafsi From: TommyLee Whitlock In-Reply-To: <4CC8E246.5060306@lojban.org> Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2010 23:09:43 -0400 Message-Id: <1062F145-4F40-435E-8246-9FF99D48AC66@whitlock.org> References: <201010260117.28780.phma@phma.optus.nu> <201010260927.37640.phma@phma.optus.nu> <201010270951.35522.phma@phma.optus.nu> <20101027174136.GD5643@mercury.ccil.org> <4CC87E6E.8060205@lojban.org> <4CC8E246.5060306@lojban.org> To: bpfk-list@googlegroups.com X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.1081) X-Original-Sender: tommylee@whitlock.org X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=neutral (google.com: 208.72.84.37 is neither permitted nor denied by best guess record for domain of tommylee@whitlock.org) smtp.mail=tommylee@whitlock.org Reply-To: bpfk-list@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list bpfk-list@googlegroups.com; contact bpfk-list+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: bpfk-list@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Length: 2040 As Bob points out, it went WAY beyond what Gary and I originally suggested = and, in essence, gained consonantal value. It was supposed to make things e= asier, not more complicated.=20 tomis On Oct 27, 2010, at 10:39 PM, Robert LeChevalier wrote: > Jorge Llamb=EDas wrote: >> That's basically my argument. I would have opposed the change if I had >> been there at the time, since introducing the apostrophe/x distinction >> seems worse than the problem you were trying to solve, but I don't see >> how we could go back on that at this point. >=20 > Blame Tommy and Gary Burgess, who convinced me that "x" and its voiced co= unterpart are common in the world's languages, even if not found in English= (we almost ended up having both the voiced and unvoiced sounds, but making= the voiced sound in clusters was beyond me). >=20 > ' was never supposed to be a full consonantal sound, but rather to have j= ust enough noticeable airflow to not be a glottal stop (which is its intend= ed contrast, not x), and probably shorter than a typical Lojban consonant. = But it proved so much easier to teach by equating it to the "h" that Engli= sh speakers thought the sound was, that we eventually gave up. I'm not ski= lled at languages myself, and trying to teach a distinction I can't easily = make myself was too difficult. >=20 > lojbab >=20 > --=20 > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups= "BPFK" group. > To post to this group, send email to bpfk-list@googlegroups.com. > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to bpfk-list+unsubscribe@googl= egroups.com. > For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/bpfk= -list?hl=3Den. >=20 --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= BPFK" group. To post to this group, send email to bpfk-list@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to bpfk-list+unsubscribe@googleg= roups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/bpfk-l= ist?hl=3Den.