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[192.190.237.11]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id jv2si225982wid.1.2014.12.19.17.53.23 for (version=TLSv1 cipher=RC4-SHA bits=128/128); Fri, 19 Dec 2014 17:53:23 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of cowan@ccil.org designates 192.190.237.11 as permitted sender) client-ip=192.190.237.11; Received: from cowan by earth.ccil.org with local (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1Y29EO-0006M9-5M; Fri, 19 Dec 2014 20:53:20 -0500 Date: Fri, 19 Dec 2014 20:53:20 -0500 From: John Cowan To: bpfk-list@googlegroups.com Cc: aburka@seas.upenn.edu Subject: Re: [bpfk] official cmavo form Message-ID: <20141220015319.GA22447@mercury.ccil.org> References: <20141214190350.GD29313@mercury.ccil.org> <5660b66f-68e1-4e9c-b4ce-1713a7bf1491@googlegroups.com> <7317B43184D74BC1B4767AA54F8988EA@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.20 (2009-06-14) Sender: bpfk-list@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: cowan@ccil.org X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of cowan@ccil.org designates 192.190.237.11 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=cowan@ccil.org Reply-To: bpfk-list@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list bpfk-list@googlegroups.com; contact bpfk-list+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 972099695765 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: , List-Unsubscribe: , X-Spam-Score: -1.9 (-) X-Spam_score: -1.9 X-Spam_score_int: -18 X-Spam_bar: - Content-Length: 2331 maikxlx@gmail.com scripsit: > This is bad for /u/, because fricativizing the /u/-glide will make > it sound much like /v/. Not many natural languages have a /w/-/v/ > distinction to begin with, and the needless presence of /uu/ in the > language makes that distinction tougher. The reason /wu/ works well in English is that for the last sixty years /u/ has been moving forward in all or most accents, whereas /w/ has remained fully back. Consequently, even the semivowel pronunciation of /w/ won't blend into the following /u/. > On the other hand, I have heard at least one English speaker pronounce > "yeast" exactly like "east", removing the glide. Indeed, the English expression "donkey's years", meaning "a very long time", derives from a dialect (possibly Sussex) in which "ear" and "year" are homophones. The idea is that a long time is compared to a donkey's ears in length. > In light of such examples, IMHO it would be far more sensible to > remove /ii/ and /uu/, allowing /i/ and /u/ to remain _vowels_ or > _semivowels_ in all positions, and also allowing diphthongs to be > "drawled" into two syllables by speakers who have trouble with them. I agree, though I also agree that we are stuck with the words "ii" and "uu". In Loglan there are also "aa", "ee", and "oo", though there are constraints on these: one of the two vowels *must* bear the stress. In addition, they cannot appear in fu'ivla, and "ee" and "oo" are rare (and I hope will stay that way). -- John Cowan http://www.ccil.org/~cowan cowan@ccil.org First known example of political correctness: After Nurhachi had united all the other Jurchen tribes under the leadership of the Manchus, his successor Abahai (1592-1643) issued an order that the name Jurchen should be banned, and from then on, they were all to be called Manchus. --S. Robert Ramsey, The Languages of China -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "BPFK" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to bpfk-list+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. To post to this group, send email to bpfk-list@googlegroups.com. Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/bpfk-list. For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.