Return-Path: X-Original-To: phma@localhost Delivered-To: phma@localhost Received: from chausie.ixazon.lan (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by chausie (Postfix) with ESMTP id 63E16E3BF for ; Thu, 3 Sep 2009 18:51:19 -0400 (EDT) Delivered-To: phma@phma.optus.nu Received: from 192.168.7.2 [192.168.7.2] by chausie.ixazon.lan with IMAP (fetchmail-6.3.8) for (single-drop); Thu, 03 Sep 2009 18:51:19 -0400 (EDT) Received: from mail-yw0-f144.google.com (mail-yw0-f144.google.com [209.85.211.144]) by ixazon.dynip.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 81AE2CE79B for ; Thu, 3 Sep 2009 18:47:17 -0400 (EDT) Received: by ywh8 with SMTP id 8so485935ywh.15 for ; Thu, 03 Sep 2009 15:47:16 -0700 (PDT) Dkim-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:x-sender:x-apparently-to :received:received:received:received-spf:received:dkim-signature :domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:in-reply-to:references :date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:reply-to:sender:precedence:x-google-loop :mailing-list:list-id:list-post:list-help:list-unsubscribe :x-beenthere-env:x-beenthere; bh=aw+6Qv+2AH8SxHPGPxz24z5FmggfANXQI9vDvu8+VHc=; b=O3X9OkAmGUb5if74xveI9Xl+vUthoP7t0g6rFZTuSieTLp/MLSWUmA7/cQoBVxG3Nu 4DtFIMLaZLLGG0Dw4v6As3HASxtsUylJqfqgUvaPve1tC3035f4lzwyezgRvgHeUD3kb aigedftJ+lxlM0TZSOpPsYEG2/PznSmPtJJYc= Domainkey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=x-sender:x-apparently-to:received-spf:authentication-results :dkim-signature:domainkey-signature:mime-version:in-reply-to :references:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:reply-to:sender:precedence:x-google-loop :mailing-list:list-id:list-post:list-help:list-unsubscribe :x-beenthere-env:x-beenthere; b=4lqHM//42nvvyKVtIlWeg651ZV8cpVwsWfTG7S1xVL5XfQhJjrVqfeQpv1AiuPG8AL o2ivT4xs9CRGhRliq/27f9Lewb4uH61ufz0C0QipuXbiMtIqhsJ6iwNtlQMeCrBCHIBm 91szdMVgK2f7iui3YQtXEqlgXH0xcogdyhb5E= Received: by 10.150.238.16 with SMTP id l16mr685518ybh.29.1252018035925; Thu, 03 Sep 2009 15:47:15 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.177.38.34 with SMTP id q34gr18yqj.0; Thu, 03 Sep 2009 15:47:15 -0700 (PDT) X-Sender: jjllambias@gmail.com X-Apparently-To: lojban-lbck@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.150.1.13 with SMTP id 13mr7119939yba.8.1252018035293; Thu, 03 Sep 2009 15:47:15 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.150.1.13 with SMTP id 13mr7119938yba.8.1252018035260; Thu, 03 Sep 2009 15:47:15 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail-yw0-f184.google.com (mail-yw0-f184.google.com [209.85.211.184]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTP id 19si52945ywh.14.2009.09.03.15.47.14; Thu, 03 Sep 2009 15:47:14 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of jjllambias@gmail.com designates 209.85.211.184 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.85.211.184; Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of jjllambias@gmail.com designates 209.85.211.184 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=jjllambias@gmail.com; dkim=pass (test mode) header.i=@gmail.com Received: by ywh14 with SMTP id 14so739134ywh.24 for ; Thu, 03 Sep 2009 15:47:14 -0700 (PDT) Dkim-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:in-reply-to:references :date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type :content-transfer-encoding; bh=aZoFxddvPSyb0Tevsrh22FL8WWm19c2aLCA/upgPfTM=; b=oNxCBj6NX23qstbVoI1NMG8B+zFt/UCVnb8ccETiNf4XdoxTpZ9F1JBKlXW6lozXl0 NCGG1Y8XW4WRQ6kfz/Ij7X0j1Yyqb/hv1eNW8yNvoOGCKItfhO1cDzA+mfVEY95aGzdO RvA+vGpFdmIG2AnfYyo1J7gOkX7Bw3AJ6nhX8= Domainkey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :content-type:content-transfer-encoding; b=hdvnG3IEc48A1NwGJBz+tqs6rPNZP+8aV6TDUqwIV6xtJtZWO63x0SzgaFB3Mw2URh MedZ7dMUHIa+GGxGP9S9hZ+MZMNUGU2vNBksbEUb4rjFBAiPQ2HnVdXMTl8RGIfrSEFL /zCuCXu6c4DIJxJp6MFJqNwd5et5H2GQDhHkE= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.91.95.5 with SMTP id x5mr7581311agl.28.1252018033414; Thu, 03 Sep 2009 15:47:13 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: <925d17560909030537u5261074ar2bdd3dd392aaffbb@mail.gmail.com> <925d17560909031101s2c9e6a09y1a874417aedd65e1@mail.gmail.com> Date: Thu, 3 Sep 2009 19:47:13 -0300 Message-ID: <925d17560909031547k4bc76072x1ab4d5df1abae4ad@mail.gmail.com> Subject: Re: How many levels From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Jorge_Llamb=EDas?= To: lojban-lbck@googlegroups.com Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Reply-To: lojban-lbck@googlegroups.com Sender: lojban-lbck@googlegroups.com Precedence: bulk X-Google-Loop: groups Mailing-List: list lojban-lbck@googlegroups.com; contact lojban-lbck+owner@googlegroups.com List-ID: List-Post: List-Help: List-Unsubscribe: , X-Beenthere-Env: lojban-lbck@googlegroups.com X-Beenthere: lojban-lbck@googlegroups.com Content-Length: 2831 On Thu, Sep 3, 2009 at 5:57 PM, Matt Arnold wrote: > > How can we certify advanced Lojbanists on easy material if we > haven't tested them on easy material? =A0I mean, if you want to have an > advanced certification but lack an elementary certification, I suppose > you can, but that never occurred to me. If you get an advanced certification, the elementary one becomes somewhat m= oot. > Are you talking about us > granting an "honorary" certification of some kind? That's hardly fair. No, you would only get the certifications for the tests you take, but the only really relevant one is the most advanced you have taken. > We should avoid a lot of repetition in the tests. My level one > thousand certification should not have to repeat level 100 remedial > material to make sure that I know that range of the vocabulary as > well. I agree, you wouldn't be tested on the basic material, it would just be taken for granted in the test that you already know it. For example a reading comprehension text for the advanced level will most likely include many words from the basic level, since they are the most frequent ones and can hardly be avoided. But the questions won=B4t focus on understanding those basic words, they will just assume that you do. If you don't, you won't be able to do well on that test. > I take the level 100 test first, and that's how we officially > certify that I know the material. Then I qualify to take the next one, > then the next. Think of it this way: In other words, it's one long > test that gets harder and harder until you can't do it any more, then > you know your level. Just like any game. Many games allow you to choose your starting difficulty level so that you don't get bored playing something that is unchallenging for you. The only reason I can see for forcing people to start at the most basic level is to collect more money, but maybe that also discourages some people from taking any test at all if they are too basic for them, I don't know. Anyways, personally I am most interested in the development of the tests themselves and not so much on the policies for how to take them, so if it's decided that all tests must be taken in order to get to the most advanced ones that's fine with me. >> I think we should count cmavo and gismu separately, because of the 100 >> most frequent words only 18 are gismu and the rest are cmavo. I don't >> think a test based on that makes a lot of sense. Maybe a breakdown >> like 40 cmavo - 60 gismu would make more sense. > > Yeah, I strongly agree. In fact, I'd agree to 30 cmavo - 70 gismu. > Either way, this formula should gradually invert around the 500th-word > mark. I would expect the ratio of cmavo to gismu and other brivla to always keep decreasing, not inverting at any point. mu'o mi'e xorxes