Received: with ECARTIS (v1.0.0; list lojban-beginners); Fri, 29 Dec 2006 08:17:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from nobody by chain.digitalkingdom.org with local (Exim 4.63) (envelope-from ) id 1H0KQD-0004jy-OP for lojban-beginners-real@lojban.org; Fri, 29 Dec 2006 08:17:30 -0800 Received: from micmac.web.itd.umich.edu ([141.211.144.84]) by chain.digitalkingdom.org with esmtp (Exim 4.63) (envelope-from ) id 1H0KQ7-0004jd-JV for lojban-beginners@lojban.org; Fri, 29 Dec 2006 08:17:29 -0800 Received: (from www@localhost) by micmac.web.itd.umich.edu (8.12.10/8.12.9) id kBTGHM2G001890 for lojban-beginners@lojban.org; Fri, 29 Dec 2006 11:17:22 -0500 Received: from AC9514E5.ipt.aol.com (AC9514E5.ipt.aol.com [172.149.20.229]) by web.mail.umich.edu (Horde MIME library) with HTTP; Fri, 29 Dec 2006 11:17:22 -0500 Message-ID: <20061229111722.9j25wb7vyko8ksko@web.mail.umich.edu> Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2006 11:17:22 -0500 From: alexjm@umich.edu To: lojban-beginners@lojban.org Subject: [lojban-beginners] Re: pu'i? References: <0A4A8D28-8EBF-49B7-8CB8-5E3F225F0F09@mindspring.com> In-Reply-To: <0A4A8D28-8EBF-49B7-8CB8-5E3F225F0F09@mindspring.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format="flowed" Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit User-Agent: Internet Messaging Program (IMP) H3 (4.0.5) X-Remote-Browser: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; AOL 9.0; Windows NT 5.1; FunWebProducts; .NET CLR 1.1.4322) X-IMP-Server: 141.211.144.200 X-Originating-IP: 172.149.20.229 X-Originating-User: alexjm X-Spam-Score: -1.6 X-Spam-Score-Int: -15 X-Spam-Bar: - X-archive-position: 3851 X-ecartis-version: Ecartis v1.0.0 Sender: lojban-beginners-bounce@lojban.org Errors-to: lojban-beginners-bounce@lojban.org X-original-sender: alexjm@umich.edu Precedence: bulk Reply-to: lojban-beginners@lojban.org X-list: lojban-beginners Content-Length: 1093 Quoting Cortesi : > Something strange to me in the gismu list around line 952, > > > pu'i pus can and has modal > > aspect: can and has; demonstrated potential... > > and just a few lines later, > > > punji puj pu'i put x1 (agent) puts/places/sets x2 on/at > > surface/locus x3 ... > > Is that not contradictory uses of pu'i? How can it be both a rafsi > and a cmavo? It looks a little confusing in this context, but you will always know the difference when you see it in use. A cmavo is always its own word (or in a cmavo cluster, which is several cmavo lumped together with no written spaces). On the other hand, a rafsi is always part of a lujvo and can never appear as its own word. There are several sets where a CVV word is both a cmavo and a rafsi, although many of them have simmilar meanings. I can see som ambiguity if you have {pu'ibroda} -- can this break into both {pu'i broda} and be an alternate for {pujbroda}? Or would we need {pu'irbroda} for the second meaning? mu'o mi'e .aleks.