Received: with ECARTIS (v1.0.0; list lojban-beginners); Mon, 19 Mar 2007 08:27:21 -0700 (PDT) Received: from nobody by chain.digitalkingdom.org with local (Exim 4.63) (envelope-from ) id 1HTJlY-00060Y-N5 for lojban-beginners-real@lojban.org; Mon, 19 Mar 2007 08:27:21 -0700 Received: from nf-out-0910.google.com ([64.233.182.185]) by chain.digitalkingdom.org with esmtp (Exim 4.63) (envelope-from ) id 1HTJlQ-00060H-0a for lojban-beginners@lojban.org; Mon, 19 Mar 2007 08:27:20 -0700 Received: by nf-out-0910.google.com with SMTP id c31so1911475nfb for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2007 08:27:10 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=beta; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:date:from:to:subject:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; b=K9/M9tyGLR9hPyo9AQ8/YgUwqiJFDatoRqbWUQHiwGvQi68e0xqMBrKWxa/nsdqr92KNbc8aIjqHXZdTS2AxDsflb0KPC8UUg4toOhLw3YVK5gPVrvCKZ4YWQArIJRuqWw3iSxXR4EYbfkore8OYesk/8VWwcgEMvNzhxFGMs5U= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=beta; h=received:message-id:date:from:to:subject:in-reply-to:mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition:references; b=Jm37AiYfjX9L/4HYP3LOBawUGJ0y73SN4Cled49fhu+HNrhcUBVmYPwABYdApspcnzee+J9lf0p/Gn+mH3kEAFjULhZ51Gu92dvcPuw8ikSK3qGpZSYhyvNze3OtH4o73+4uLjmGj0Raog+UkUtggYvSZeXJmXq4G1KxYBG2w7I= Received: by 10.78.201.2 with SMTP id y2mr2464002huf.1174318029697; Mon, 19 Mar 2007 08:27:09 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.78.50.10 with HTTP; Mon, 19 Mar 2007 08:27:09 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <23dc8c770703190827r72c5680avf202a813a24f0e4f@mail.gmail.com> Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2007 15:27:09 +0000 From: "Karl Naylor" To: lojban-beginners@lojban.org Subject: [lojban-beginners] Re: Debug my propaganda? In-Reply-To: <1189A858F8918F43BE3F9C7603C73FB4031E7C36@0456-its-exmp01.us.saic.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline References: <23dc8c770703190715s3376c420pbfb7c2da5bf0627f@mail.gmail.com> <1189A858F8918F43BE3F9C7603C73FB4031E7C36@0456-its-exmp01.us.saic.com> X-Spam-Score: -2.6 X-Spam-Score-Int: -25 X-Spam-Bar: -- X-archive-position: 4175 X-ecartis-version: Ecartis v1.0.0 Sender: lojban-beginners-bounce@lojban.org Errors-to: lojban-beginners-bounce@lojban.org X-original-sender: karl.org@gmail.com Precedence: bulk Reply-to: lojban-beginners@lojban.org X-list: lojban-beginners Content-Length: 2243 On 19/03/07, Turniansky, Michael wrote: > So you are implying that you can never say (or write) "lo bratu ca > carvi" (It's snowing) because at some point in time or space that > statement is not true? Nonsense... Not at all. I'm not sure how you inferred that from what I said. If anything, I think I was saying the opposite: that "lo bratu cu carvi" is always true, because this has happened many times, is probably happening somewhere right now and probably will happen again, and I could be referring to any of those times/places. By a similar token, I figure that (still assuming that my studying eventually lasts 6 months) "lonu mi tadni cu masti li xa" is always true, no matter when you say it. And this was the reason for me thinking that "lonu mi tadni cu jeftu li pavo" would be false; because the event actually lasts six months, independent of what time the statement is made. However, I've now changed my mind because I believe that there's an elided interval {ze'epu} in that statement, which does take account of the speaker's temporal location. > > lenu mi ze'epu tadni la lojban. jeftu li pavo > (You are missing a "cu" (or other sumti/selbri separator) before the > jeftu, but otherwise, yes) Hmm, thought I'd be OK without any separator here because {tadni} has already appeared and swallowed up {la lojban.}; therefore {jeftu} cannot be the selbri of {la lojban.}, so it must be the selbri of {lenu}. Or is this ambiguous because {la lojban.} could be the x2 of {jeftu}? > > actually, I guess I could just elide the {ze'epu}, as long as I don't > > specify any other interval. > Yes, that's the point. It might at the very base be ambiguous if you > want to split hairs fine enough, but context lets us understand what is > meant (I guess that means I'm in the naturalist camp of lojban) I am actually fine with the ambiguity arising from elided information (in this case, the elided {ze'epu}). My problem was that I'd forgotten about interval tenses, and thus I was interpreting the statement in a way that is not ambiguous, but false -- as if the interval was necessarily {ze'eca}. I'll happily tolerate ambiguity in my speech, but not falsehoods if I can help it.