Received: from mail-qy0-f166.google.com ([209.85.221.166]) by chain.digitalkingdom.org with esmtp (Exim 4.71) (envelope-from ) id 1O6ZZv-0005aa-Ir; Mon, 26 Apr 2010 18:27:18 -0700 Received: by qyk38 with SMTP id 38sf29949587qyk.1 for ; Mon, 26 Apr 2010 18:27:04 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=domainkey-signature:received:x-beenthere:received:received:received :received:received-spf:x-authority-analysis:x-cloudmark-score :x-originating-ip:received:received:from:to:subject:date:user-agent :references:in-reply-to:mime-version:message-id :x-original-authentication-results:x-original-sender:reply-to :precedence:mailing-list:list-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive :sender:list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition; bh=N2LToLzGolnTt0/8/67jTKgIk6Q06AtUggSVFkVU/Sk=; b=KVLVRiKIh2WxtjvINs0VXzJndHaq8UHvThJxcTxfuuxEf8+bVsBFFgimX5yMJUzIa0 B3cIscvlPhJz7XYBY8l0N9ksFj5MgccLIKqxqmmAE2zfOujW1i0XmVo+PW13HxvWmVVn EBDGXj6F+xcBYuc2oyV7lZGLWg41kImhb8nJo= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=x-beenthere:received-spf:x-authority-analysis:x-cloudmark-score :x-originating-ip:from:to:subject:date:user-agent:references :in-reply-to:mime-version:message-id :x-original-authentication-results:x-original-sender:reply-to :precedence:mailing-list:list-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive :sender:list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:content-disposition; b=hUCgBANd9L1JAkCa6F7Ek3FS35Bp0hdI8XpmrJg4im8fw8R8IfAApsay2cPCH0RWjo xZbeJdRNjYGGVrV7AICdDPZSM71rLbutuiIJtk9KnYf8CZXrtA45C9hOgvJHeyd/6hPI qtbfrTqiazjdf+E2R4M9lMLivKxAVCu98Ww64= Received: by 10.224.115.28 with SMTP id g28mr440153qaq.20.1272331622537; Mon, 26 Apr 2010 18:27:02 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.224.42.12 with SMTP id q12ls4753035qae.0.p; Mon, 26 Apr 2010 18:27:01 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.224.75.134 with SMTP id y6mr448753qaj.26.1272331621658; Mon, 26 Apr 2010 18:27:01 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.224.75.134 with SMTP id y6mr448752qaj.26.1272331621640; Mon, 26 Apr 2010 18:27:01 -0700 (PDT) Received: from cdptpa-omtalb.mail.rr.com (cdptpa-omtalb.mail.rr.com [75.180.132.123]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTP id 25si595050qyk.15.2010.04.26.18.27.01; Mon, 26 Apr 2010 18:27:01 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: neutral (google.com: 75.180.132.123 is neither permitted nor denied by best guess record for domain of phma@phma.optus.nu) client-ip=75.180.132.123; X-Authority-Analysis: v=1.1 cv=mJ2XtCV6gem0td6545d6o4z3SC3BoM2bxxOQ2/EEFjA= c=1 sm=0 a=dvm8tQugR-4A:10 a=ORa4HqFjfvEA:10 a=IkcTkHD0fZMA:10 a=ITGCJgwGTuG7H/gKGaarIQ==:17 a=ep1xotUz31GrQXNc7KsA:9 a=TzrQLH5WHVrZ1SxnRzN_dQF48FgA:4 a=QEXdDO2ut3YA:10 a=ITGCJgwGTuG7H/gKGaarIQ==:117 X-Cloudmark-Score: 0 X-Originating-IP: 71.71.198.100 Received: from [71.71.198.100] ([71.71.198.100:47352] helo=chausie) by cdptpa-oedge02.mail.rr.com (envelope-from ) (ecelerity 2.2.2.39 r()) with ESMTP id 25/85-22328-46D36DB4; Tue, 27 Apr 2010 01:27:01 +0000 Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by chausie (Postfix) with ESMTP id 24AFC3D5C for ; Mon, 26 Apr 2010 21:27:00 -0400 (EDT) From: Pierre Abbat To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Subject: Re: [lojban-beginners] enzima & encima etc. Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2010 21:26:57 -0400 User-Agent: KMail/1.9.6 (enterprise 0.20070907.709405) References: In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <201004262126.58306.phma@phma.optus.nu> X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=neutral (google.com: 75.180.132.123 is neither permitted nor denied by best guess record for domain of phma@phma.optus.nu) smtp.mail=phma@phma.optus.nu X-Original-Sender: phma@phma.optus.nu Reply-To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com; contact lojban-beginners+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Disposition: inline Content-Length: 1569 On Monday 26 April 2010 14:44:32 tijlan wrote: > If I were to Lojbanize Spanish "enzima" and "encima", should I use the sa= me > lerfu for the same sound "z" and "c", resulting in the same spelling? If > so, which lerfu? I would use "s" for both; however, in Spanish voicing is nondistinctive on= =20 both phonemes /s/ and /=CE=B8/, so you could use "z" for either. I am not s= ure if=20 there's any environment where [=C3=B0] can be an allophone of both /d/ and = /=CE=B8/,=20 since my accent uses /s/ for both "z" and "s". As far as I can figure out, the Latin American dialects originated in=20 Andalusia, which shares both the leveling of /s/ and /=CE=B8/ (though in so= me=20 Andalusian dialects they're both pronounced /=CE=B8/) and the disuse=20 of "vosotros". I have proposed "zmase" for "enzima". > Also, should the Lojbanization of Russian sounds reflect its velarization > such as in "e" and "=D1=8F", for the purpose of experimental gismu etymol= ogy? Looking at some actual gismu etymologies: carmi: =D1=8F=D1=80=D0=BA=D0=B8=D0=B9 (iark) bisli: =D0=BB=D1=91=D0=B4 (liot) ckiku: =D0=BA=D0=BB=D1=8E=D1=87 (kliuc) So apparently yes. Pierre --=20 li fi'u vu'u fi'u fi'u du li pa --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= Lojban Beginners" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@= googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= -beginners?hl=3Den.