Received: from mail-fx0-f61.google.com ([209.85.161.61]) by chain.digitalkingdom.org with esmtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1PC3WY-000485-5J; Fri, 29 Oct 2010 21:58:41 -0700 Received: by fxm13 with SMTP id 13sf851660fxm.16 for ; Fri, 29 Oct 2010 21:58:31 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=domainkey-signature:received:x-beenthere:received:received:received :received:received-spf:received:received:mime-version:received :in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to :x-original-sender:x-original-authentication-results:reply-to :precedence:mailing-list:list-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive :sender:list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type :content-transfer-encoding; bh=bs8BhnE6A2b19aQTdbwAeE+xxrC758ZSpsHwoYiXarQ=; b=JbPG3Jv8uw/ocrljew9QLG+FmaoEn4Mvi3eIUwsFdREEyaLHEuDPyG5L0szpzaBqOa 8ObdtoRBTUunKiNLMzrkosSfm6dF2owvZQ/0CQAJ8SxAW1Kh1qJZyuXeppFzMU0j9uJY GMoz4scj2PGULfk9Qr84+khWJNVIg0mTPM47k= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=x-beenthere:received-spf:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from :date:message-id:subject:to:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender:list-subscribe :list-unsubscribe:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; b=UJywJ74NduYxsEvqPZjz90K9+AWR7rTh0mqgMyQp/HMV9W5o3qRN6OJLNon7/4tveT tL44+yFsiTTUQjGGNkEPAIIFEoMXUYDuEpjWjhbLcnunP+/viGN4XJ4IWAhepcqJt2qA U9ke/DYFO9EWd+emS6X14Y1BMMwzLz7hoVhQQ= Received: by 10.223.118.203 with SMTP id w11mr359638faq.44.1288414699243; Fri, 29 Oct 2010 21:58:19 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.204.137.193 with SMTP id x1ls1218086bkt.0.p; Fri, 29 Oct 2010 21:58:18 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.204.8.20 with SMTP id f20mr690549bkf.9.1288414698224; Fri, 29 Oct 2010 21:58:18 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.204.8.20 with SMTP id f20mr690548bkf.9.1288414698126; Fri, 29 Oct 2010 21:58:18 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail-fx0-f43.google.com (mail-fx0-f43.google.com [209.85.161.43]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTP id w9si999897bkz.4.2010.10.29.21.58.17; Fri, 29 Oct 2010 21:58:17 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of get.oren@gmail.com designates 209.85.161.43 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.85.161.43; Received: by fxm19 with SMTP id 19so3675839fxm.30 for ; Fri, 29 Oct 2010 21:58:16 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.223.69.141 with SMTP id z13mr3452456fai.72.1288414696764; Fri, 29 Oct 2010 21:58:16 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.223.114.139 with HTTP; Fri, 29 Oct 2010 21:57:56 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: <20101027160630.GD43996@alice.local> <2b585d63-1def-4797-8c75-453e66cac098@a37g2000yqi.googlegroups.com> <201010280843.15900.jezuch@interia.pl> <2327e11e-c10a-42d4-9e8f-bc3841fd75d9@j33g2000vbb.googlegroups.com> <20101028171348.GB45294@alice.local> <73ebebef-27b3-4093-8a32-1a66115a02c0@e14g2000yqe.googlegroups.com> From: Oren Date: Sat, 30 Oct 2010 00:57:56 -0400 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [lojban-beginners] Re: mi kakne lo bajra To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: get.oren@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of get.oren@gmail.com designates 209.85.161.43 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=get.oren@gmail.com; dkim=pass (test mode) header.i=@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com; contact lojban-beginners+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Length: 2965 @Ian and Lindar: Let me rephrase this you don't seem to hear what I'm sayin= g. "1. It's written out in the definition very plainly. djuno - x1 knows fact(s) x2 (du'u) about subject x3 by epistemology x4." I don't just mean there's an issue with how the sumti are labelled in the gismu list. Those are trivial to modify. I mean there's no way of knowing what gismu have those ka's and nu's built into them, and which need them explicitly added in certain sumti positions. For example, take a look at nandu and bajra. { mi kakne lo bajra } is nonsensical { mi kakne lo nu bajra } is sensical { mi kakne lo nandu } is sensical { mi kakne lo nu nandu } (I assume) is nonsensical or overspecified. That is, while its true that "There are no conventional parts-of-speech distinctions like adjectives or nouns in Lojban," there are still undeniable semantic roles that we expect -- and reject -- from gismu when allocated to sumti placement. I think it's great that we all know from the definition that { se kakne } is an event/state (so it should have a nu), but I don't like that there are unwritten rules for which gismu have event/state built into them. For example, I wouldn't have anticipated the bajra/nandu discrepancy shown above. I wish for something like: bajra - is a process (pu'u), is a state (za'i) nandu - is an event (nu) See what I mean? 2010/10/29 Jorge Llamb=EDas : > On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 6:54 PM, Lindar wrote: >> >> You can't want an >> apple, you can want to -eat- an apple. > > Fortunately nobody pays any attention to the equally silly note in the > definition of "dunda" that you can't give an apple, you can only give > possession of an apple, or in "vecnu" that you can't sell an apple, > you can only sell the possession of an apple, or that you can't offer > ("friti") an apple, and so on in several other gismu. People only seem > to fixate on poor "djica". > > And eating it is not the only reason you may want an apple for. What > you want it for is what goes in the x3 of djica, the x2 of djica is > for what you want. > > mu'o mi'e xorxes > > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups= "Lojban Beginners" group. > To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscrib= e@googlegroups.com. > For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojb= an-beginners?hl=3Den. > > --=20 Oren Robinson (315) 569-2888 102 Morrison Ave Somerville, MA 02144 --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= Lojban Beginners" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@= googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= -beginners?hl=3Den.