Received: from mail-qw0-f61.google.com ([209.85.216.61]) by chain.digitalkingdom.org with esmtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1PVqH1-0002O4-JX; Thu, 23 Dec 2010 10:52:28 -0800 Received: by qwd6 with SMTP id 6sf12294171qwd.16 for ; Thu, 23 Dec 2010 10:52:17 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=domainkey-signature:received:x-beenthere:received:received:received :received:received-spf:received:mime-version:received:received :in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :x-original-sender:x-original-authentication-results:reply-to :precedence:mailing-list:list-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive :sender:list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=EjiqPrVRMKgCZ/ltSe+I8aEgIjlIi0csh7lqMpZ5r6g=; b=f6Tb5MUzmTdHSXGwDrf7IlPVyVcY08KAwjyZp4aC7GagBrywCI1RHckIieG/7innrm 8T0uAasefWIC/2jKGccc39bQhPh78sxcI9MkTObalP7tB++/HNAFC1sdhTcthQBTmyJ5 RSBmv0xd3n3HU6m6s0uFQfWo1bz8fHAy/ehAI= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=x-beenthere:received-spf:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date :message-id:subject:from:to:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender:list-subscribe :list-unsubscribe:content-type; b=0Fpn+ua/VlHAuyDI4vVobrGneCVpoNc8SgeN/JoTiBwCKaSm3+Rb+JiuymhksY/75H rf20HM03waa7d+bBdvdtGGS0XTv8GOlVvQq/C/wfve15cy+wGZhL8UD03TZHsiH4ICc7 Ayt+NnR1FBBb9quG/cFgxKaWz1bETZcmwKA1Y= Received: by 10.229.136.204 with SMTP id s12mr1005006qct.8.1293130329213; Thu, 23 Dec 2010 10:52:09 -0800 (PST) X-BeenThere: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.229.80.196 with SMTP id u4ls2887550qck.0.p; Thu, 23 Dec 2010 10:52:08 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.229.31.73 with SMTP id x9mr986587qcc.11.1293130328564; Thu, 23 Dec 2010 10:52:08 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.229.31.73 with SMTP id x9mr986586qcc.11.1293130328537; Thu, 23 Dec 2010 10:52:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-qy0-f175.google.com (mail-qy0-f175.google.com [209.85.216.175]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id k7si1409082qcu.14.2010.12.23.10.52.07 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5); Thu, 23 Dec 2010 10:52:07 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of mturniansky@gmail.com designates 209.85.216.175 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.85.216.175; Received: by mail-qy0-f175.google.com with SMTP id 8so6963553qyk.13 for ; Thu, 23 Dec 2010 10:52:07 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.229.223.139 with SMTP id ik11mr7298892qcb.265.1293130327240; Thu, 23 Dec 2010 10:52:07 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.229.212.1 with HTTP; Thu, 23 Dec 2010 10:52:07 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: <201012222138.03564.phma@phma.optus.nu> Date: Thu, 23 Dec 2010 13:52:07 -0500 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [lojban-beginners] taxonomic .a descriptive From: Michael Turniansky To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: mturniansky@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of mturniansky@gmail.com designates 209.85.216.175 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=mturniansky@gmail.com; dkim=pass (test mode) header.i=@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com; contact lojban-beginners+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Length: 4658 Read the definition of tirxu again.. it's " tiger/leopard/jaguar/[tigress] of species/breed x2 with coat markings x3." That is to say, any big cat outside of a lion, distinguished by coat markings. So, yes cheetah fits into that. And he took his "claw" cue from the Linnaean name (although yeah, I probably would have gone with "fast" myself). --gejyspa On Thu, Dec 23, 2010 at 1:45 PM, Jonathan Jones wrote: > On Wed, Dec 22, 2010 at 7:38 PM, Pierre Abbat wrote: >> >> On Wednesday 22 December 2010 20:10:17 Jonathan Jones wrote: >> > I have recently been thinking about a subject about which, in the past, >> > I >> > have been very vocal about, that being Lojban names for various species. >> > At >> > this time, there are basically two ways we do things, which I refer to >> > as >> > taxonomic, i.e. basing the lojban name upon the Linnaean (did I spell >> > that >> > right?) name, such as {bramlatu la.*acinonyx.jubatus.*} (big-cat of >> > species >> > *Acinonyx jubatus)*, and descriptive, i.e. basing the name on it's >> > distinguishing characteristics, such as {bramlatu la traji sutra} >> > (basically - big-cat of species "The Fastest"), both of which are what >> > we >> > call, in English, the Cheetah. >> >> There is a third way, which is to make a fu'ivla from some natlang (or >> two, in >> the case of "makpapi"). Many common names in natlangs (especially Romance >> languages) are related to the Linnaean name, in which case two approaches >> may >> result in the same Lojban word. E.g. "cipnrfalko" and "falkoni" could be >> from >> the genus name "Falco" or from any of several natlang descendants of the >> Latin word. >> >> > So, the poll is, what is your personal preference for species' names, >> > and >> > why? Do you prefer taxonomic, descriptive, neither both, either >> > depending >> > on circumstances, etc. etc., and what are your reasons? >> >> All three, including having all of them for some living things, such >> as "arxokuna" (from some rindo bangu), "prokiono", and "lumge'u" (although >> it's not in the dog family, nor in the bear family, despite the similar >> German word). >> >> > Please do not be afraid to speak up, because the point of this is to get >> > a >> > reading of the community. I am very curious, and the more of you who >> > answer >> > - and the more detailed your answer is - the happier I will be, even if >> > the >> > majority opinion is decidedly opposite of my own (, which is part of the >> > reason why I have been careful to avoid expressing mine in this >> > message.) >> > >> > Also, I would love to see other examples of Lojban names for things, >> > such >> > as, if anyone has another idea for what to call a Cheetah, or a >> > Red-tailed >> > Hawk (which is actually a buzzard, I recently learned), or any other >> > creature. >> >> I call it "ja'urtirxu", as it is a big cat with markings with something >> different about its claws (though they are not immobile, despite the genus >> name). Don't know about the red-tailed hawk. >> >> Pierre >> -- >> Jews use a lunisolar calendar; Muslims use a solely lunar calendar > > I am kind of surprised that you went with "claw-tiger", because in my mind, > the most distinguishing thing about the cheetah is that it's really fricking > fast, not that it has claw weirdness (, which I didn't even know about until > you mentioned it,) and cheetahs are spotted, not striped like a tiger. I can > see how it makes sense, but I don't think I would have connected > {ja'urtirxu} to "cheetah" unless someone told me. > > As for the red-tailed hawk, I personally would call it {zerle'a cfipu la > xunre rebla}, as "raptor" means "thief", and hawks are a kind of raptor. > > -- > mu'o mi'e .aionys. > > .i.a'o.e'e ko cmima le bende pe lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do > zo'o > (Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D ) > > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups > "Lojban Beginners" group. > To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > For more options, visit this group at > http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=en. > -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Lojban Beginners" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=en.