Received: from mail-qw0-f61.google.com ([209.85.216.61]) by chain.digitalkingdom.org with esmtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1QFVIR-00077T-S1; Thu, 28 Apr 2011 10:46:40 -0700 Received: by qwh5 with SMTP id 5sf7764377qwh.16 for ; Thu, 28 Apr 2011 10:46:29 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=domainkey-signature:x-beenthere:received-spf:mime-version :in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to :x-original-sender:x-original-authentication-results:reply-to :precedence:mailing-list:list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post :list-help:list-archive:sender:list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe :content-type; bh=+a8GOBgBEFBeKAEDbUSneWwNw8lTOosUDpF8BnzUZC8=; b=v2SxA1kiOhA6mvqYBI7BLQjQa15bP0t80XdkJ7ECoLfwcDx3yiG50deHdfLTaMSwbz OEFfEiYRiXVBRp7/s1MLqKG46UAPaWHLHZNhx4CsZ9w0Rl4rVYW0wzOBJhh/0FeNCgRx IxUaH8F7eMwCB9xRjjai3ntBRFFyLlqj5itmE= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=x-beenthere:received-spf:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from :date:message-id:subject:to:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; b=x+pMibHtOkUMZGoDklOhk1V/4L0cPWJJxtba/LFT+qC2MgiULOl7ShJ3mptba179c7 7TSrvKFh8Fqr4utSfp5pJ1pRlwIS4Vfy5Bf2XfOUaWdXfYcTTW0PyL11Rxt4GjnZBBKi XJZmh/HGTip5EPNWIWFzYbO/fJ47QU+VKrZSw= Received: by 10.224.205.194 with SMTP id fr2mr394590qab.4.1304012785686; Thu, 28 Apr 2011 10:46:25 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.229.69.21 with SMTP id x21ls700730qci.2.gmail; Thu, 28 Apr 2011 10:46:24 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.229.67.202 with SMTP id s10mr309024qci.10.1304012784915; Thu, 28 Apr 2011 10:46:24 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.229.67.202 with SMTP id s10mr309023qci.10.1304012784889; Thu, 28 Apr 2011 10:46:24 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail-vw0-f51.google.com (mail-vw0-f51.google.com [209.85.212.51]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id r34si471911qcp.13.2011.04.28.10.46.24 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Thu, 28 Apr 2011 10:46:24 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of lukeabergen@gmail.com designates 209.85.212.51 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.85.212.51; Received: by vws20 with SMTP id 20so2533273vws.38 for ; Thu, 28 Apr 2011 10:46:24 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.52.0.107 with SMTP id 11mr3920798vdd.236.1304012784578; Thu, 28 Apr 2011 10:46:24 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.52.156.233 with HTTP; Thu, 28 Apr 2011 10:46:04 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <20110428162714.GB31640@alice.local> References: <1ef02bdb-cb9a-4474-a0d8-e2fd2f84e2ab@w24g2000yqb.googlegroups.com> <20110428153549.GB30212@alice.local> <201104281219.55719.phma@phma.optus.nu> <20110428162714.GB31640@alice.local> From: Luke Bergen Date: Thu, 28 Apr 2011 13:46:04 -0400 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [lojban-beginners] Possession with "le le ..." To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: lukeabergen@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of lukeabergen@gmail.com designates 209.85.212.51 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=lukeabergen@gmail.com; dkim=pass (test mode) header.i=@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com; contact lojban-beginners+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 300742228892 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=20cf3054aad9ceb2a004a1fe22e1 Content-Length: 6436 --20cf3054aad9ceb2a004a1fe22e1 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Ahhh, I see. I was mixing up the concepts of "bridi" and "selbri". A lone selbri is also a bridi, but a bridi is not always a lone selbri. And in answer to your question Alan, yes, there are other constructs where {cu} "pulls you out". For example, the example that I gave earlier: {lu lo gerku cu batci cu se cusku mi}. The first {cu} says "here's the selbri of this bridi (the one inside the quote)". Then the second {cu} says "here's the selbri of the next outer bridi (the one for which this quote is the first sumti)". This example has the second {cu} standing in place of {li'u}. On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 12:27 PM, .alyn.post. < alyn.post@lodockikumazvati.org> wrote: > On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 12:19:53PM -0400, Pierre Abbat wrote: > > On Thursday 28 April 2011 11:59:55 Luke Bergen wrote: > > > But in {lo lo blabi cu gerku} it seems like it's not behaving the same > way. > > > It seems like it's not valid to read this as "take the next selbri and > > > make it a sumti: (take the next selbri and make it a sumti: (blabi) > > > comes a selbri> (gerku) ) > > > > "lo blabi cu gerku" is a sentence in which "lo blabi" is a sumti of > "gerku". > > But the first "lo" expects a selbri, not a whole bridi, so "lo lo blabi > cu > > gerku" is ungrammatical. > > > > Pierre > > Perhaps the best informal rule then is that one reads Lojban > left-to-right, and the preceding text has an expectation about > what will come next. > > So while you can understand the probable intent of {lo lo blabi > cu gerku}, the expectation of the left-most {lo} exceeds the > expectation of the {cu}: you can't just read "pull up" on the cu > and expect the rest of the structure of the bridi to make sense, > you have to instead look for what you expect based on where you > are in the setence. > > -Alan > -- > .i ma'a lo bradi ku penmi gi'e du > > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups > "Lojban Beginners" group. > To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > For more options, visit this group at > http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=en. > > -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Lojban Beginners" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=en. --20cf3054aad9ceb2a004a1fe22e1 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Ahhh, I see. =A0I was mixing up the concepts of "bridi" and "= ;selbri". =A0A lone selbri is also a bridi, but a bridi is not always = a lone selbri.

And in answer to your question Alan, yes,= there are other constructs where {cu} "pulls you out". =A0For ex= ample, the example that I gave earlier: =A0{lu lo gerku cu batci cu se cusk= u mi}. =A0The first {cu} says "here's the selbri of this bridi (th= e one inside the quote)". =A0Then the second {cu} says "here'= s the selbri of the next outer bridi (the one for which this quote is the f= irst sumti)". =A0This example has the second {cu} standing in place of= {li'u}.

On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 12:27 PM, .alyn.post= . <a= lyn.post@lodockikumazvati.org> wrote:
On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 12:19:53PM -0400, Pierre Abbat wr= ote:
> On Thursday 28 April 2011 11:59:55 Luke Bergen wrote:
> > But in {lo lo blabi cu gerku} it seems like it's not behaving= the same way.
> > =A0It seems like it's not valid to read this as "take th= e next selbri and
> > make it a sumti: (take the next selbri and make it a sumti: (blab= i) <here
> > comes a selbri> (gerku) )
>
> "lo blabi cu gerku" is a sentence in which "lo blabi&qu= ot; is a sumti of "gerku".
> But the first "lo" expects a selbri, not a whole bridi, so &= quot;lo lo blabi cu
> gerku" is ungrammatical.
>
> Pierre

Perhaps the best informal rule then is that one reads Lojban
left-to-right, and the preceding text has an expectation about
what will come next.

So while you can understand the probable intent of {lo lo blabi
cu gerku}, the expectation of the left-most {lo} exceeds the
expectation of the {cu}: you can't just read "pull up" on the= cu
and expect the rest of the structure of the bridi to make sense,
you have to instead look for what you expect based on where you
are in the setence.

-Alan
--
.i ma'a lo bradi ku penmi gi'e du

--
You received this message because y= ou are subscribed to the Google Groups "Lojban Beginners" group.<= br> To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com.
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegr= oups.com.
For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/g= roup/lojban-beginners?hl=3Den.


--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= Lojban Beginners" group.
To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com.
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