Received: from mail-yx0-f189.google.com ([209.85.213.189]) by chain.digitalkingdom.org with esmtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1QFX1r-0005ew-Db; Thu, 28 Apr 2011 12:37:39 -0700 Received: by yxd5 with SMTP id 5sf4142131yxd.16 for ; Thu, 28 Apr 2011 12:37:29 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=domainkey-signature:x-beenthere:received-spf:date:from:to:subject :message-id:mail-followup-to:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :x-original-sender:x-original-authentication-results:reply-to :precedence:mailing-list:list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post :list-help:list-archive:sender:list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe :content-type:content-disposition:content-transfer-encoding; bh=HLB+kCKxY3RRWmC6CP2/28uZ0UrWq+cnypmpkoZGby4=; b=pacq7Ao5IrKCW7RUKXCUr+E4Mktu3KHaHRIXz/FZ0nffoEG8EC77o4mAVVUSWfaIxi OrESkfagRd0lmOTMHEGm3NO6Fp51zSmwSYTzxJYCTDTIjrjDeZim3SB/CmbOUVHl5WPW k3EAtjumk+EBaMZ3gzGKLYn8zB6Vz/IwtHgA4= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=x-beenthere:received-spf:date:from:to:subject:message-id :mail-followup-to:references:mime-version:in-reply-to :x-original-sender:x-original-authentication-results:reply-to :precedence:mailing-list:list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post :list-help:list-archive:sender:list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe :content-type:content-disposition:content-transfer-encoding; b=eTl8b60Zyjrt9iEuMmFOoiyKyRNCj9lomfq7nccwVOOJawdIPoOWSdo+393wkTqu0F fYglywR/WPQK7DyycGj1CGifoE2TKMxJO6w5OZCnvMuDhlj712y5eN4g04yHA2x3W8Ao /sJuDRaVZCD3ibwBIXCTncB05el5OLdaw8Cjw= Received: by 10.150.243.4 with SMTP id q4mr466206ybh.14.1304019445448; Thu, 28 Apr 2011 12:37:25 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.150.228.9 with SMTP id a9ls1522557ybh.6.gmail; Thu, 28 Apr 2011 12:37:24 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.236.105.177 with SMTP id k37mr178968yhg.55.1304019444706; Thu, 28 Apr 2011 12:37:24 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.236.105.177 with SMTP id k37mr178967yhg.55.1304019444669; Thu, 28 Apr 2011 12:37:24 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail-gw0-f42.google.com (mail-gw0-f42.google.com [74.125.83.42]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id 64si453253yhl.0.2011.04.28.12.37.23 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Thu, 28 Apr 2011 12:37:23 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: neutral (google.com: 74.125.83.42 is neither permitted nor denied by best guess record for domain of alanpost@sunflowerriver.org) client-ip=74.125.83.42; Received: by gwb17 with SMTP id 17so1400263gwb.29 for ; Thu, 28 Apr 2011 12:37:23 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.236.78.198 with SMTP id g46mr4657801yhe.404.1304019442458; Thu, 28 Apr 2011 12:37:22 -0700 (PDT) Received: from sunflowerriver.org (173-10-243-253-Albuquerque.hfc.comcastbusiness.net [173.10.243.253]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id 11sm1021004yhl.9.2011.04.28.12.37.19 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Thu, 28 Apr 2011 12:37:21 -0700 (PDT) Date: Thu, 28 Apr 2011 13:37:17 -0600 From: ".alyn.post." To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Subject: Re: [lojban-beginners] Re: Possession with "le le ..." Message-ID: <20110428193717.GC31640@alice.local> Mail-Followup-To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com References: <1ef02bdb-cb9a-4474-a0d8-e2fd2f84e2ab@w24g2000yqb.googlegroups.com> <20110428150603.GA30212@alice.local> <202d5f08-9abf-4875-8a15-182967c6b280@k5g2000yqj.googlegroups.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: X-Original-Sender: alyn.post@lodockikumazvati.org X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=neutral (google.com: 74.125.83.42 is neither permitted nor denied by best guess record for domain of alanpost@sunflowerriver.org) smtp.mail=alanpost@sunflowerriver.org Reply-To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com; contact lojban-beginners+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 300742228892 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Length: 7464 While this is valid: lu lu broda cu brode with terminators it is: lu lu broda li'u li'u cu brode And it is still valid to say: lu lu broda Without the selbri. You can't, of course, change the order of terminators. This is not valid: lu lu broda li'u cu li'u brode You can have an empty quote, but you can't have an empty LE, so this is not valid: lo lo broda It still isn't valid if you add CU: lo lo broda cu brode You always have to terminate the inner LE. This isn't valid either: lo lo broda brode I wonder if the explanation is that nested LE has to be terminated, CU can only be appended to already valid sumti. Did I articulate that difference sufficiently? In this case, CU will add a bunch of terminators, but can't actually literally replace them. -Alan On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 02:59:43PM -0400, Luke Bergen wrote: > Oh wait a minute. Now that I think of it. If you read {cu} as "start > terminating things until you get to a place where a selbri is acceptab= le > then stop" then the following is acceptable: lo lo gerku cu denci. We > reach the {cu} and say "ok, start terminating things until we get to a > place where a selbri makes sense" -> lo lo gerku ku denci. > This operation makes sense in every other place where {cu} is known an= d > loved. > {lo nu lo gerku cu batci cu cinri}, the second {cu} stands in for {kei= ku} > {lu lo plise cu xamgu cu se cusku}, the second {cu} stands in for {li'= u} > {lo gerku poi lo mripre cu se batci cu blabi}, the second {cu} stands = in > for {ku'o} > {lo lo gerku cu denci}, why can't the {cu} here stand in place of {ku} > yielding {lo lo gerku ku denci} > On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 12:25 PM, Ben Foppa <[1]eatingstaples@gmail.co= m> > wrote: >=20 > Excellent, I understand now - thank you! > On Apr 28, 11:25 am, Jameson Orndorff <[2]jtorndo...@gmail.com> wrot= e: > > The purpose of {cu} is to mark the next construct as the selbri of= a > > main-level bridi. This word will terminate everything it needs to = to > get you > > to a main-level selbri. > > > > The 'construct' you are working for is a terminator - {ku}. {ku} > terminates > > LE, LA, and a few other things, and will let you terminate the 'in= ner' > > sumti. > > > > lo lo ninmu klama ku tamne > > > > mi'e .kribacr. mu'o > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 11:15 AM, Luke Bergen > <[3]lukeaber...@gmail.com> wrote: > > > I think the question though is, if {cu} means "separate selbri f= rom > > > preceding sumti" then, why can't you do {le le ninmu cu klama} w= here > this is > > > interpreted as: (something that goes in x1 of: ( something that = goes > in x1 > > > of: (ninmu selbri>) > > > comes). > > > > > Ok, I don't know how to describe that better. Basically, if {cu} > says "ok, > > > we're done with this sumti, now do a selbri" but that itself is > happening > > > inside a LE, then why can't the following selbri be converted by= the > outer > > > LE? > > > > > On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 11:06 AM, .alyn.post. < > > > [4]alyn.p...@lodockikumazvati.org> wrote: > > > > >> On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 07:49:21AM -0700, Ben Foppa wrote: > > >> > Lojban for Beginners says "...consider how you would say le t= amne > pe > > >> > le ninmu klama 'the woman traveller's cousin' with this kind = of > > >> > nesting. You could flip it around as le le ninmu klama tamne = =EF=BF=BD > but > > >> > then, how can you tell where the 'possessor' ends and where t= he > > >> > 'possessee' begins?" > > > > >> > I wonder why a construct like "le le ninmu klama cu tamne" > wouldn't > > >> > work, to separate the argument to the first "le" (which is "n= inmu > > >> > klama"), from the argument to the second "le" (which is "tamn= e"). > Is > > >> > the purpose of "cu" not simply to separate two selbri when th= ey > are > > >> > consecutive arguments, or when one is the argument to another= ? > > > > >> You can use {ku} to terminate the inner {le}: > > > > >> le le ninmu klama ku tamne > > > > >> -alyn > > >> -- > > >> .i ma'a lo bradi ku penmi gi'e du > > > > >> -- > > >> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Goo= gle > Groups > > >> "Lojban Beginners" group. > > >> To post to this group, send email to > [5]lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. > > >> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > > >> [6]lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > > >> For more options, visit this group at > > >>[7]http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=3Den. > > > > > -- > > > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Goog= le > Groups > > > "Lojban Beginners" group. > > > To post to this group, send email to > [8]lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. > > > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > > > [9]lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > > > For more options, visit this group at > > >[10]http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=3Den. >=20 > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google > Groups "Lojban Beginners" group. > To post to this group, send email to > [11]lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > [12]lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > For more options, visit this group at > [13]http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=3Den. >=20 > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Gro= ups > "Lojban Beginners" group. > To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com= . > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > For more options, visit this group at > http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=3Den. >=20 > References >=20 > Visible links > 1. mailto:eatingstaples@gmail.com > 2. mailto:jtorndo...@gmail.com > 3. mailto:lukeaber...@gmail.com > 4. mailto:alyn.p...@lodockikumazvati.org > 5. mailto:lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com > 6. mailto:lojban-beginners%2Bunsubscribe@googlegroups.com > 7. http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=3Den > 8. mailto:lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com > 9. mailto:lojban-beginners%2Bunsubscribe@googlegroups.com > 10. http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=3Den > 11. mailto:lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com > 12. mailto:lojban-beginners%2Bunsubscribe@googlegroups.com > 13. http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=3Den --=20 .i ma'a lo bradi ku penmi gi'e du --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= Lojban Beginners" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@= googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= -beginners?hl=3Den.