Received: from mail-vx0-f189.google.com ([209.85.220.189]) by chain.digitalkingdom.org with esmtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1QFnsP-0002qq-97; Fri, 29 Apr 2011 06:37:03 -0700 Received: by vxk20 with SMTP id 20sf1033794vxk.16 for ; Fri, 29 Apr 2011 06:36:51 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=domainkey-signature:x-beenthere:received-spf:mime-version :in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :x-original-sender:x-original-authentication-results:reply-to :precedence:mailing-list:list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post :list-help:list-archive:sender:list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe :content-type; bh=YWL9rCbZsSnM+prj6RJyj18eKHeLUyDLHq8hSNNO8XI=; b=JNQrnNDXRMJ66MGN0zc0ajGTukqKU9ep8X2zHZQzn/Ht5qaJ3YUXZaREdtneqXizY3 i1Gk33m/+RmKs7eytlzT0TNFFg3QKprcsM6C1G5ieNxPWGB/cTVPDF9kcnA/w4YX4CSa BdUTibhGIQlQUS18HWmumk6LoRoHPOLk/xDVA= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=x-beenthere:received-spf:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date :message-id:subject:from:to:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; b=RvdH+pR66EuvfbtnzCS4LxDfyG1XQNjG8KFP2ZmGr65i0o7l/nPKJgeJ/fkyV6AUjO D0bMXbD+dbTDyL4XdJ07bD6ls6NNfA+C8QeCCN7Y3j80qdww8GX28ONFXBfbXyDAsUT3 bVcBFHbm/V8qOMVzIf59dPp1dweovaJLrAZyU= Received: by 10.220.125.21 with SMTP id w21mr379827vcr.32.1304084207352; Fri, 29 Apr 2011 06:36:47 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.52.91.165 with SMTP id cf5ls892419vdb.1.gmail; Fri, 29 Apr 2011 06:36:46 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.52.99.137 with SMTP id eq9mr1421773vdb.19.1304084206476; Fri, 29 Apr 2011 06:36:46 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.52.99.137 with SMTP id eq9mr1421772vdb.19.1304084206464; Fri, 29 Apr 2011 06:36:46 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail-qy0-f174.google.com (mail-qy0-f174.google.com [209.85.216.174]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id dr1si205428vdc.6.2011.04.29.06.36.46 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Fri, 29 Apr 2011 06:36:46 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of mturniansky@gmail.com designates 209.85.216.174 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.85.216.174; Received: by mail-qy0-f174.google.com with SMTP id 7so295633qyk.5 for ; Fri, 29 Apr 2011 06:36:46 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.229.130.3 with SMTP id q3mr3936092qcs.44.1304084206285; Fri, 29 Apr 2011 06:36:46 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.229.188.133 with HTTP; Fri, 29 Apr 2011 06:36:46 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: <7e5bdd6d-4bb8-415e-b50f-6a0d3e5454b4@e8g2000vbz.googlegroups.com> Date: Fri, 29 Apr 2011 09:36:46 -0400 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [lojban-beginners] Why is CAhA a tense/modal? From: Michael Turniansky To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: mturniansky@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of mturniansky@gmail.com designates 209.85.216.174 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=mturniansky@gmail.com; dkim=pass (test mode) header.i=@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com; contact lojban-beginners+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 300742228892 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=000e0cd68ee0df72af04a20ec3a1 Content-Length: 5650 --000e0cd68ee0df72af04a20ec3a1 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 11:28 AM, Jonathan Jones wrote: > > > On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 4:24 AM, Michael Turniansky > wrote: > >> On Wed, Apr 27, 2011 at 4:45 PM, Jonathan Jones >> wrote: >> > On Wed, Apr 27, 2011 at 2:28 PM, MorphemeAddict >> wrote: >> >> >> >> It's easier to keep I and YOU than forever distinguish between I as >> >> speaker and YOU as listener. >> > >> > >> > Except that I /is/ /always/ the person speaking, and you /is/ /always/ >> the >> > person listening. >> > >> >> Well, no. I refer you to CLL 17.14: >> >> > Using any vocative except ``mi'e'' (explained below) implicitly defines >> the meaning of the >> > pro-sumti ``do'', as the whole point of vocatives is to specify the >> listener, or at any rate >> > the desired listener --- even if the desired listener isn't listening! >> We will use the terms >> > ``speaker'' and ``listener'' for clarity, although in written Lojban the >> appropriate terms >> > would be ``writer'' and ``reader''. >> >> >> So do doesn't have to be even listening. And we also know that >> mi'e can assign a plural to "mi". (CLL 7.2) Questions like what does >> "mi'e le gerku" mean (presumably "okay, I am speaking for the dog >> now") are left open. >> >> --gejyspa > > > That reference agrees with me, gejyspa. You said do was _always_ the listener and mi was _always_ the speaker. (emphasis yours). I was simply pointing out do is only the person being addressed, not necessarily a person who was actually listening. And that "I" can refer to someone other than the person who was actually speaking, since you can be speaking for someone other than yourself. --gejyspa -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Lojban Beginners" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=en. --000e0cd68ee0df72af04a20ec3a1 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable


On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 11:28 AM, Jonathan Jones= <eyeonus@gmail.c= om> wrote:


On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 4:24 AM, Michael Turnian= sky <mturniansky@gmail.com> wrote:
On Wed, Apr 27, 2011 at 4:45 PM, Jonathan Jones <eyeonus@gmail.com> wrote:
&g= t; On Wed, Apr 27, 2011 at 2:28 PM, MorphemeAddict <lytlesw@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> It's easier to keep I and YOU than forever disting= uish between I as
>> speaker and YOU as listener.
>
><= br>> Except that I /is/ /always/ the person speaking, and you /is/ /alwa= ys/ the
> person listening.
>

=A0Well, no. =A0I refer you to = CLL 17.14:

> Using any vocative except ``mi'e'' (expl= ained below) implicitly defines the meaning of the
> pro-sumti ``do&#= 39;', as the whole point of vocatives is to specify the listener, or at= any rate
> the desired listener --- even if the desired listener isn't listen= ing! We will use the terms
> ``speaker'' and ``listener'&= #39; for clarity, although in written Lojban the appropriate terms
> = would be ``writer'' and ``reader''.


=A0 =A0So do doesn't have to be even listening. =A0And we also = know that
mi'e can assign a plural to "mi". (CLL 7.2) =A0Q= uestions like what does
"mi'e le gerku" mean (presumably &= quot;okay, I am speaking for the dog
now") are left open.

=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 --gejyspa

That reference agrees with me, gejyspa.
=A0
=A0 You said=A0do was _always_ the listener and mi was _always_ the sp= eaker.=A0 (emphasis yours).=A0 I was simply pointing out=A0do is only the p= erson=A0being=A0addressed, not necessarily=A0a person who was actually list= ening.=A0 And that "I" can refer to someone other than the person= who was actually speaking, since you can be speaking for someone other tha= n yourself.
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 --gejyspa
=A0
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= Lojban Beginners" group.
To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com.
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@= googlegroups.com.
For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= -beginners?hl=3Den.
--000e0cd68ee0df72af04a20ec3a1--