Received: from mail-wi0-f189.google.com ([209.85.212.189]:43833) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1S2hBZ-000069-A1; Wed, 29 Feb 2012 02:55:07 -0800 Received: by wibhq12 with SMTP id hq12sf2107902wib.16 for ; Wed, 29 Feb 2012 02:54:57 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of lojban-beginners+bncCJ2sxJDfFRDoh7j6BBoEqdC6pA@googlegroups.com designates 10.180.95.37 as permitted sender) client-ip=10.180.95.37; Authentication-Results: mr.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of lojban-beginners+bncCJ2sxJDfFRDoh7j6BBoEqdC6pA@googlegroups.com designates 10.180.95.37 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=lojban-beginners+bncCJ2sxJDfFRDoh7j6BBoEqdC6pA@googlegroups.com; dkim=pass header.i=lojban-beginners+bncCJ2sxJDfFRDoh7j6BBoEqdC6pA@googlegroups.com Received: from mr.google.com ([10.180.95.37]) by 10.180.95.37 with SMTP id dh5mr3491149wib.1.1330512897753 (num_hops = 1); Wed, 29 Feb 2012 02:54:57 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=x-beenthere:received-spf:received-spf:mime-version:in-reply-to :references:date:message-id:subject:from:to:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=NT1vP6u/xcwDPu9Mt6boGyNqXNzsRabljnD5bvnhvxU=; b=leIPEplN8assscYZUAeTCUy2v5qMdOOtKRFKU8+1kpyO7fqZH/vo0HGEd5wQvLCnsR BVfUrT3R2DkF/3YoNrlNhL5wZ21AWXqDVNM0CvLmEil1oqw85ruioJtzcQbcxf+7/4XJ n4IObtIOwBO6EB80qoxrCATTTIRsufglOeHM8= Received: by 10.180.95.37 with SMTP id dh5mr987380wib.1.1330512872296; Wed, 29 Feb 2012 02:54:32 -0800 (PST) X-BeenThere: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.217.0.142 with SMTP id l14ls235717wes.7.gmail; Wed, 29 Feb 2012 02:54:30 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.180.24.69 with SMTP id s5mr2145936wif.0.1330512870685; Wed, 29 Feb 2012 02:54:30 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.180.24.69 with SMTP id s5mr2145935wif.0.1330512870659; Wed, 29 Feb 2012 02:54:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-we0-f171.google.com (mail-we0-f171.google.com [74.125.82.171]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id ga1si4043375wib.2.2012.02.29.02.54.30 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Wed, 29 Feb 2012 02:54:30 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of sonarman.77@gmail.com designates 74.125.82.171 as permitted sender) client-ip=74.125.82.171; Received: by werm1 with SMTP id m1so3571703wer.30 for ; Wed, 29 Feb 2012 02:54:30 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of sonarman.77@gmail.com designates 10.180.92.34 as permitted sender) client-ip=10.180.92.34; Received: from mr.google.com ([10.180.92.34]) by 10.180.92.34 with SMTP id cj2mr8633192wib.20.1330512870631 (num_hops = 1); Wed, 29 Feb 2012 02:54:30 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.180.92.34 with SMTP id cj2mr6944685wib.20.1330512870431; Wed, 29 Feb 2012 02:54:30 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.223.75.143 with HTTP; Wed, 29 Feb 2012 02:54:30 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: <20175076.35.1329644296130.JavaMail.geo-discussion-forums@ynlt17> <20120229105535.00004f74@unknown> Date: Wed, 29 Feb 2012 00:54:30 -1000 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [lojban-beginners] Re: questions about 'cu' From: Patrick To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: sonarman.77@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of sonarman.77@gmail.com designates 74.125.82.171 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=sonarman.77@gmail.com; dkim=pass header.i=@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com; contact lojban-beginners+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 300742228892 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=f46d043892b502db9c04ba182bb7 X-Spam-Score: -0.7 (/) X-Spam_score: -0.7 X-Spam_score_int: -6 X-Spam_bar: / Content-Length: 10692 --f46d043892b502db9c04ba182bb7 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Alright, I found it (I think). CLL C 5, S 13, last sentence: " Tense, modal, and negation cmavo can appear only at the beginning of the selbri. They cannot be embedded within it. " That means that we can have our descriptor of selma'o LE, followed by the slot for a PU cmavo (or, technically, NA or modal or other tense cmavo), followed by exactly on selbri, be it a tanru or just a single brivla. That leads to A) an unambiguous interpretation of "lo ca klama" as "the current goer", and B) of "lo klama ca pinxe" as "the goer is currently drinking", and C) of "lo ca klama ca pinxe" as "the current goer is currently drinking", since the "ca pinxe" cannot be absorbed as part of the tanru. Mystery solved. My reasoning is always potentially wrong, thanks for watching out for me and keeping me straight, Mr. Abbat. If I'm still wrong or uncited (as good as wrong) somewhere, please feel free to point it out again. :D mi'e .tavic. .i mi sipna On Wed, Feb 29, 2012 at 12:41 AM, Patrick wrote: > Well, so far I haven't managed to find anything which says the way I wrote > it is wrong. "LE PU broda" constructions and "LE broda PU brode" both > appear, with the meaning of the "LE PU broda" being equivalent to what I > said it would be individually (CLL C 10 12.12), and "LE broda PU brode" > giving the meaning I said that fragment would have (CLL, C 6, 2.8), > however, I haven't yet found any examples of the two types together > (namely, "LE PU broda PU brode") and *why* that's unambiguous. CLL C 10 > *does* say " The placement of a tense construct within a Lojban bridi is > easy: right before the selbri. It goes immediately after the ``cu'', and > can in fact always replace the ``cu'' (although in very complex sentences > the rules for eliding terminators may be changed as a result). " I feel > confident in thinking that what I wrote is both gramatically correct and > conveyed the meaning I wanted it to, I'm just looking for how I'm right. > Will update again soon. > > mi'e .tavic. > > > On Wed, Feb 29, 2012 at 12:28 AM, Patrick wrote: > >> Hmm, I'm not sure. There might have to still be a "cu" in there, but I'm >> not positive. I think maybe you can't nest PU inside of tanru? I'll get >> back to you in a few minutes. My disclaimer before I begin to find out >> just how wrong I am: I'm very tired, and it's very late in my time zone. >> Write again soon. >> >> mi'e .tavic. >> >> >> On Tue, Feb 28, 2012 at 11:55 PM, Klaus F. Abel wrote: >> >>> On Tue, 28 Feb 2012 23:07:58 -1000 >>> Patrick wrote: >>> >>> > Well, I wouldn't say that "ca" (or any of selma'o PU) can replace "cu" >>> > unambiguously. Take the following sentence: >>> > >>> > lo ca klama ca pinxe >>> > >>> > In this case, the first "ca" attaches to the sumti to make it mean >>> > something like "the one currently going", where the second "ca" >>> attaches to >>> > the selbri of the entire bridi, for a total meaning of "the one >>> currently >>> > going is currently drinking", possibly alluding to someone drinking >>> while >>> > driving or biking. >>> > >>> >>> How do you identify "pinxe" as a selbri in this case at all, i.e. what >>> stops one from reading the whole "ca klama ca pinxe" as a tanru (regardless >>> of how it would make sense in translation)? Is this really ambiguous, or >>> just plain wrong (the selbri reading, I mean)? >>> >>> Klaus >>> >>> -- >>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>> Groups "Lojban Beginners" group. >>> To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. >>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>> lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. >>> For more options, visit this group at >>> http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=en. >>> >>> >> > -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Lojban Beginners" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=en. --f46d043892b502db9c04ba182bb7 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Alright, I found it (I think). =A0CLL C 5, S 13, last sentence: =A0" Tense, modal, and negation cmavo can= appear only at the beginning of the selbri. They cannot be embedded within= it.=A0" =A0That means that we can have our descriptor of selma= 'o LE, followed by the slot for a PU cmavo (or, technically, NA or moda= l or other tense cmavo), followed by exactly on selbri, be it a tanru or ju= st a single brivla. =A0That leads to A) an unambiguous interpretation of &q= uot;lo ca klama" as "the current goer", and B) of "lo k= lama ca pinxe" as "the goer is currently drinking", =A0and C= ) of "lo ca klama ca pinxe" as "the current goer is currentl= y drinking", since the "ca pinxe" cannot be absorbed as part= of the tanru. =A0Mystery solved.

My reasoning is always potentially wrong, thanks for watchin= g out for me and keeping me straight, Mr. Abbat. =A0If I'm still wrong = or uncited (as good as wrong) somewhere, please feel free to point it out a= gain. =A0:D

mi'e .tavic. .i mi sipna

On Wed, Feb 29, 2012 at 12:41 AM, Patrick <sonarman.77@gmail.com> = wrote:
Well, so far I haven't managed to find a= nything which says the way I wrote it is wrong. =A0"LE PU broda" = constructions and "LE broda PU brode" both appear, with the meani= ng of the "LE PU broda" being equivalent to what I said it would = be individually (CLL C 10 12.12), and "LE broda PU brode" giving = the meaning I said that fragment would have (CLL, C 6, 2.8), however, I hav= en't yet found any examples of the two types together (namely, "LE= PU broda PU brode") and *why* that's unambiguous. =A0CLL C 10 *do= es* say " The placement of a tense construct within a Lojban bridi is easy: righ= t before the selbri. It goes immediately after the ``cu'', and can = in fact always replace the ``cu'' (although in very complex sentenc= es the rules for eliding terminators may be changed as a result).=A0= " =A0I feel confident in thinking that what I wrote is both gramatical= ly correct and conveyed the meaning I wanted it to, I'm just looking fo= r how I'm right. Will update again soon.

mi'e .tavic.


On Wed, Feb 29, 2012 at 12:28 AM, Patrick &= lt;sonarman.77@g= mail.com> wrote:
Hmm, I'm not sure. =A0There might have to still be a "cu" in = there, but I'm not positive. =A0I think maybe you can't nest PU ins= ide of tanru? =A0I'll get back to you in a few minutes. =A0My disclaime= r before I begin to find out just how wrong I am: =A0I'm very tired, an= d it's very late in my time zone. =A0Write again soon.

mi'e .tavic.


On Tue, Feb 28, 2012 at 11:55 PM, Klaus F. Abel <kfa@gmx.net> wro= te:
On Tue, 28 Feb 2012 23:07:58 -1000
Patrick <sona= rman.77@gmail.com> wrote:

> Well, I wouldn't say that "ca" (or any of selma'o PU= ) can replace "cu"
> unambiguously. =A0Take the following sentence:
>
> lo ca klama ca pinxe
>
> In this case, the first "ca" attaches to the sumti to make i= t mean
> something like "the one currently going", where the second &= quot;ca" attaches to
> the selbri of the entire bridi, for a total meaning of "the one c= urrently
> going is currently drinking", possibly alluding to someone drinki= ng while
> driving or biking.
>

How do you identify "pinxe" as a selbri in this case at all= , i.e. what stops one from reading the whole "ca klama ca pinxe" = as a tanru (regardless of how it would make sense in translation)? Is this = really ambiguous, or just plain wrong (the selbri reading, I mean)?

Klaus

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups &= quot;Lojban Beginners" group.
To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com.
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+un= subscribe@googlegroups.com.
For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/g= roup/lojban-beginners?hl=3Den.




--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= Lojban Beginners" group.
To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com.
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@= googlegroups.com.
For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= -beginners?hl=3Den.
--f46d043892b502db9c04ba182bb7--