Received: from mail-ia0-f189.google.com ([209.85.210.189]:43639) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1TXOpU-0006dX-Ai; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 20:07:37 -0800 Received: by mail-ia0-f189.google.com with SMTP id h11sf4208743iae.16 for ; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 20:07:21 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=20120806; h=x-beenthere:received-spf:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date :message-id:subject:from:to:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=QXISgGllUADYvLiOQ0I7VdBMkCw+36l6thv+XpAL46g=; b=iL/+XQ77ikTP38PlzfniHVuuOhRnHO4GiJlGYT3Hc/Lz7TFtK+YSA4oMURMfUqnbUs B7RRdff2rpGjqyz1mPE0UaQaMOJYiz6oIvgkmAsP67cCMMuH5MOj0w4yPH/8eArx6RJJ G0dgJDRpimQvUGfjGUNHQep1Xqm2Mm1/mcvu70R8zs6F8OxbHyM5Mkn99eA2KDCdAWKu kEFGqNtG35CN/s2CBtb5pBGgJoGhrigrBtMJBXwHR9UJVkJkNf9C8FqMlagUjVya9V0C SoSBZmn/FBO/3XKgSh83BYhk2PLU65m9XQb8Ve0yRqeUZXznA7tRIQ3tTxiYAPCQjK5O uI/w== Received: by 10.52.37.12 with SMTP id u12mr3068289vdj.8.1352606841449; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 20:07:21 -0800 (PST) X-BeenThere: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.52.16.79 with SMTP id e15ls6161815vdd.6.gmail; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 20:07:20 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.58.132.145 with SMTP id ou17mr4457733veb.41.1352606840234; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 20:07:20 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.58.132.145 with SMTP id ou17mr4457732veb.41.1352606840214; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 20:07:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-vb0-f48.google.com (mail-vb0-f48.google.com [209.85.212.48]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id q19si1011117vds.3.2012.11.10.20.07.20 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Sat, 10 Nov 2012 20:07:20 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of mturniansky@gmail.com designates 209.85.212.48 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.85.212.48; Received: by mail-vb0-f48.google.com with SMTP id e21so770409vbm.35 for ; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 20:07:20 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.220.157.68 with SMTP id a4mr18070573vcx.60.1352606840072; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 20:07:20 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.59.5.74 with HTTP; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 20:07:20 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <509D506B.5080404@plasmatix.com> References: <508D9016.1020409@plasmatix.com> <509D506B.5080404@plasmatix.com> Date: Sat, 10 Nov 2012 23:07:20 -0500 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [lojban-beginners] "Should" and "would" From: Michael Turniansky To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: mturniansky@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of mturniansky@gmail.com designates 209.85.212.48 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=mturniansky@gmail.com; dkim=pass header.i=@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com; contact lojban-beginners+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 300742228892 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=f46d043c7ea839299704ce30521a X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Spam_score: 0.0 X-Spam_score_int: 0 X-Spam_bar: / Content-Length: 6402 --f46d043c7ea839299704ce30521a Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable I'm not really ready to concede your contention that "abstractions are by default not asserted" True, in some cases they can be implications, like "mi terve'u ba lo nu mi catlu le skina" (I will buy after I watch the movie") If I never finish watching the movie (or never even started watching one), I will never go shopping. But in other cases they are quite definitely asserted: "bai lo nu carvi kei mi ca stali lo nenri" (Forced by the rain, I am staying inside). I am certainly asserting that it is raining, or the sentence is pretty well meaningless. Nevertheless, I did one to correct one aspect of my post. I missed the "mi" at the beginning of the sentence in question, "mi va'o lo nu mi jipci cu na kuckla lo dargu", so my translation should have read, "Since I am a chicken, I will not cross the road". --gejyspa On Fri, Nov 9, 2012 at 1:50 PM, selpa'i wrote: > Am 09.11.2012 19:41, schrieb Michael Turniansky: > > I disagree that da'i is not needed below. Without it, the sentence >> reads "Since I am I chicken, there is no road crossing." >> > > No, it does not (necessarily) mean that. Abstractions are by default not > asserted. > You can get your meaning explicitly by using da'i nai, but if context is > strong enough, you can get away without that. Still, the default is that = it > is not asserted. > > mu'o mi'e selpa'i > > > -- > do=E1=BB=8B m=C3=A8lbi mlen=C3=AC'u > .i do c=C3=A0tlu ki'u > ma fe la x=C3=A0mpre =C5=ADu > .i do t=C3=ACnsa c=C3=A0rmi > gi'e s=C3=ACrji se t=C3=A0rmi > .i ta=E1=BB=8B bo pu c=C3=ACtka lo gr=C3=A0na ku > > > . > > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups > "Lojban Beginners" group. > To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.**com<= lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com> > . > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@**googlegroups.com > . > For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/** > group/lojban-beginners?hl=3Den > . > > --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= Lojban Beginners" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@= googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= -beginners?hl=3Den. --f46d043c7ea839299704ce30521a Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
=C2=A0 I'm not really ready to concede your contention= that "abstractions are by default not asserted" =C2=A0True, in s= ome cases they can be implications, like "mi terve'u ba lo nu mi c= atlu le skina" (I will buy after I watch the movie") If I never f= inish watching the movie (or never even started watching one), I will never= go shopping. But in other cases they are quite definitely asserted: "= bai lo nu carvi kei mi ca stali lo nenri" (Forced by the rain, I am st= aying inside). =C2=A0I am certainly asserting that it is raining, or the se= ntence is pretty well meaningless.

=C2=A0 =C2=A0Nevertheless, I did one to correct one aspect o= f my post. =C2=A0I missed the "mi" at the beginning of the senten= ce in question, "mi va'o lo nu mi jipci cu na kuckla lo dargu"= ;, so my translation should have read, "Since I am a chicken, I will n= ot cross the road".

=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0= --gejyspa

On Fri, Nov = 9, 2012 at 1:50 PM, selpa'i <m3o@plasmatix.com> wrote:
Am 09.11.2012 19:41, schrieb Michael Turnian= sky:

=C2=A0 =C2=A0I disagree that da'i is not needed below. =C2=A0Without it= , the sentence
reads "Since I am I chicken, there is no road crossing."

No, it does not (necessarily) mean that. Abstractions are by default not as= serted.
You can get your meaning explicitly by using da'i nai, but if context i= s strong enough, you can get away without that. Still, the default is that = it is not asserted.

mu'o mi'e selpa'i


--
do=E1=BB=8B m=C3=A8lbi mlen=C3=AC'u
=C2=A0 =C2=A0.i do c=C3=A0tlu ki'u
ma fe la x=C3=A0mpre =C5=ADu
=C2=A0 =C2=A0.i do t=C3=ACnsa c=C3=A0rmi
gi'e s=C3=ACrji se t=C3=A0rmi
=C2=A0 =C2=A0.i ta=E1=BB=8B bo pu c=C3=ACtka lo gr=C3=A0na ku


.

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For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/<= u>group/lojban-beginners?hl=3Den.


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