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[208.81.237.191]) by gmr-mx.google.com with SMTP id ab9si11498456pbd.1.2013.01.05.15.59.06; Sat, 05 Jan 2013 15:59:07 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of park.annie@asb.gaggle.net designates 208.81.237.191 as permitted sender) client-ip=208.81.237.191; Received: (qmail 30269 invoked by uid 358); 5 Jan 2013 23:59:05 -0000 Received: from [10.0.32.2] (HELO web3.gaggle.net) (10.0.32.2) by mx11.gaggle.net (qpsmtpd/0.83) with ESMTP; Sat, 05 Jan 2013 15:59:05 -0800 Received: from [98.81.110.181] (HELO [10.0.1.6]) (98.81.110.181) (smtp-auth username Park.Annie@asb.gaggle.net, mechanism plain) by mx3.gaggle.net (qpsmtpd/0.83) with ESMTPA; Sat, 05 Jan 2013 15:52:02 -0800 Subject: Re: [lojban-beginners] Should/Ought References: <999A7608-07F2-4B88-BC4E-A14D56B28CF5@asb.gaggle.net> From: Annie X-Mailer: iPod Mail (10A523) In-Reply-To: Message-Id: Date: Sat, 5 Jan 2013 15:51:50 -0800 (PST) To: "lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com" Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Virus-Checked: Checked by ClamAV on mx3.gaggle.net X-Gaggle-Info: *** This Email was sent by a student at School for the Blind. X-Gaggle-Sender-Ref-ID: 4ba428aeedef92d1f1541f335a9d65f7c149dda68540788eeed36871b5960f001399009e9264f3a8ecc86d3c34b1fd8dabbe4f81370bfcd5781f957816d3137f X-Gaggle-Blocked-Patterns: \bfus?\b X-Gaggle-APS-Scores: false -9.0 0 0 2 http://groups.google.com%2Fgroup%2Flojban-beginners%3Fhl%3Den null X-Gaggle-APS-Scores: false -9.0 0 0 2 http://groups.google.com%2Fgroup%2Flojban null X-Gaggle-Ref-ID: 01406f99aeab614f8c5fec19b28b319045e7daf22be07fd8 X-Gaggle-Unblocked-By: Kimberlee Boise, userid [18478538], at Sat Jan 05 15:59:05 PST 2013 X-Virus-Checked: Checked by ClamAV on mx11.gaggle.net X-Original-Sender: park.annie@asb.gaggle.net X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of park.annie@asb.gaggle.net designates 208.81.237.191 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=park.annie@asb.gaggle.net Reply-To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com; contact lojban-beginners+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 300742228892 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_Part_19017_13737096.1357429923069" X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Spam_score: 0.0 X-Spam_score_int: 0 X-Spam_bar: / Content-Length: 22837 ------=_Part_19017_13737096.1357429923069 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable i've looked up what a predicate is, and, to me, it sounds like the predicat= e is the selbri. therefore, how can there be such a thing as a predicate re= lation? isn't that a selbri relation, which doesn't make sence? Sent from my iPod On Jan 3, 2013, at 11:39 PM, Jonathan Jones <eyeonus@gma= il.com> wrote: Basically, anything that has a place structure can be a selbri. "selbri", b= y the way, is a lujvo formed from "se bridi". The definition of bridi is: x1 is a predicate relationship with relation x2 among arguments x3 The x2 is the relation, which is where selbri comes from: sb1=3Db2 is the r= elation of predicate relationship sb2=3Db1 among arguments sb3=3Db3 (Note: = bN is the place in the def. of bridi, sbN is the place in the def. of selbr= i). On Thu, Jan 3, 2013 at 10:11 PM, Luke Bergen <lukeab= ergen@gmail.com> wrote: Correct. In fact, even simpler: tanru. ta tcebra gerku zdani =3D> "That is a huge dog house" "tcebarda" is a lujvo, "gerku" and "zdani" are each gismu. But the whole th= ing "tcebarda gerku zdani" is the "selbri". On Fri, Jan 4, 2013 at 12:04 AM, Alex Rozenshteyn <rp= glover64@gmail.com> wrote: In that case, though, it's not the word acting as the selbri but the phrase= . On Thu, Jan 3, 2013 at 11:06 PM, Luke Bergen <lukeab= ergen@gmail.com> wrote: And in fact, by using {me}, just about anything can be coerced into acting = as a selbri. e.g. mi me li ci "I am the number 3" On Thu, Jan 3, 2013 at 11:03 PM, .arpis. <rpgl= over64+jbobau@gmail.com> wrote: Annie, lujvo and gismu refer to properties of the words themselves, while s= elbri refers to how the word is used in a sentence. Because in lojban there= is no hard divide (like there is in English) between, for example, words w= hich are verbs, adjectives, adverbs, and nouns, lujvo, gismu, and even a fe= w cmavo can be used as selbri. On Thu, Jan 3, 2013 at 10:34 PM, Annie <park.ann= ie@asb.gaggle.net> wrote: i may not know what i'm talking about, but the best word would definately e= ither be selbri or attitudinal. Sent from my iPod On Jan 2, 2013, at 2:45 PM, MorphemeAddict <lytlesw@gmai= l.com> wrote: On Wed, Jan 2, 2013 at 3:37 PM, Jonathan Jones <eyeonus@= gmail.com> wrote: On Wed, Jan 2, 2013 at 1:09 PM, .arpis. <rpglo= ver64+jbobau@gmail.com> wrote: ju'o so'i roi retsku .i ku'i ji'a sai mi krefu retsku di'e .i fanva zo'oi s= hould fu ma to mu'i zoi gy. I should eat .gy. joi zoi gy. I should go to th= e gym .gy. to mabla me zo zoi javni toi toi "I'm sure it's been asked many times before; even so, I ask it again: How d= oes one translate "should" (e.g. "I should eat", "I should go to the gym" (= Damned "zoi" rules))? With gismu: I'm a little unsure about the proper Lojban word for what I mean here (selb= ri?), but it seems to me that using "gismu" is overly specific. Similar for= "attitudinal" when "cmavo" would apply. Those two categories cover all the= bases (since names can't do the job). stevo mi bilga lonu citka With attitudinal (although I wouldn't be surprised if there's disagreement = on this one): mi citka.ei -- mu'o mi'e .arpis. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= Lojban Beginners" group. To post to this group, send email to loj= ban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=3Den= . -- mu'o mi'e .aionys. .i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o (Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D ) -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= Lojban Beginners" group. To post to this group, send email to loj= ban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=3Den= . -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= Lojban Beginners" group. To post to this group, send email to loj= ban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=3Den= . *** This Email was sent by a student at School for the Blind. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= Lojban Beginners" group. To post to this group, send email to loj= ban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=3Den= . -- mu'o mi'e .arpis. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= Lojban Beginners" group. To post to this group, send email to loj= ban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=3Den= . -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= Lojban Beginners" group. To post to this group, send email to loj= ban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=3Den= . -- Alex R -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= Lojban Beginners" group. To post to this group, send email to loj= ban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=3Den= . -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= Lojban Beginners" group. To post to this group, send email to loj= ban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=3Den= . -- mu'o mi'e .aionys. .i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o (Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D ) -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= Lojban Beginners" group. To post to this group, send email to loj= ban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=3Den= . *** This Email was sent by a student at School for the Blind. --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= Lojban Beginners" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@= googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= -beginners?hl=3Den. ------=_Part_19017_13737096.1357429923069 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
i've looked up what a predicate is= , and, to me, it sounds like the predicate is the selbri. therefore, how ca= n there be such a thing as a predicate relation? isn't that a selbri relati= on, which doesn't make sence?

Sent from my iPod

On Jan= 3, 2013, at 11:39 PM, Jonathan Jones <eyeonus@gmail.com> wrote:

Basically, anything that has a place structure can be a selbri. "selb= ri", by the way, is a lujvo formed from "se bridi". The definition of bridi= is:

x1 is a predicate relationship with relation x2 amo= ng arguments x3

The x2 is the relation, which is where selbri comes fro= m: sb1=3Db2 is the relation of predicate relationship sb2=3Db1 among argume= nts sb3=3Db3 (Note: bN is the place in the def. of bridi, sbN is the place = in the def. of selbri).

On Thu, Jan 3, 2013 at 10:11 PM, Luke B= ergen <lukeabergen@gmail.com> wrote:
Correct.  In fact, even simpler: tanru.

ta tcebra g= erku zdani  =3D>  "That is a huge dog house"

"tcebarda" is a lujvo, "gerku" and "zdani" are each gismu.  Bu= t the whole thing "tcebarda gerku zdani" is the "selbri".

On Fri, Jan 4, 2013 at 12:04 AM, Alex R= ozenshteyn <rpglover64@gmail.com> wrote:
In that case, though, it's not the word acting as the selb= ri but the phrase.


On Thu, Jan 3, 2013 at 11:06 PM, Luke Bergen <lukeabergen@gmail.com> wrote:
And in fact, by using {me}, just about anyth= ing can be coerced into acting as a selbri.  e.g.  mi me li ci &n= bsp;"I am the number 3"


On Thu, Jan 3, 2013 at 11:03 PM, .a= rpis. <rpglover64+jbobau@gmail.com> wrote:
Annie, lujvo and gismu refe= r to properties of the words themselves, while selbri refers to how the wor= d is used in a sentence. Because in lojban there is no hard divide (like th= ere is in English) between, for example, words which are verbs, adjectives,= adverbs, and nouns, lujvo, gismu, and even a few cmavo can be used as selb= ri.


On Thu, Jan 3, 2013 at 10:34 PM, Annie <park.annie@asb.gaggle.n= et> wrote:
i may not know what i= 'm talking about, but the best word would definately either be selbri or at= titudinal.

Sent from my iPod

On Jan 2, 2013, at 2:45 PM, M= orphemeAddict <ly= tlesw@gmail.com> wrote:



On Wed, Jan 2, 2013 at 3:37 PM, Jon= athan Jones <eyeonus@gmail.com> wrote:
On Wed, Jan 2, 2013 at 1:09 PM, .arpis. <rpglover64+jbobau@gmail.com> wrote:
ju'o so'i roi retsku .i ku'i ji'a sai mi krefu retsku= di'e .i fanva zo'oi should fu ma to mu'i zoi gy. I should eat .gy. joi zoi= gy. I should go to the gym .gy. to mabla me zo zoi javni toi toi

"I'm sure it's been asked many times before; even so, I ask it ag= ain: How does one translate "should" (e.g. "I should eat", "I should go to = the gym" (Damned "zoi" rules))?

With gismu:
=

I'm a little unsure about the proper Lojba= n word for what I mean here (selbri?), but it seems to me that using "gismu= " is overly specific. Similar for "attitudinal" when "cmavo" would apply. T= hose two categories cover all the bases (since names can't do the job).&nbs= p;

stevo

mi bilga lonu citka


With attitudinal (alt= hough I wouldn't be surprised if there's disagreement on this one):

mi citka.ei
 
--
mu'o mi'e .= arpis.

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--
mu'o mi'e .aionys.

.i.e'ucai ko cmima lo = pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o
(Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D )
=

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*** This Emai= l was sent by a student at School for the Blind.

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--
mu'o mi'e .= arpis.

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--
          Alex R
=

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--
= mu'o mi'e .aionys.

.i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.lu= k. mi patfu do zo'o
(Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D )<= br>

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