Received: from mail-pb0-f55.google.com ([209.85.160.55]:39470) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1TxKZf-0004nq-N6; Mon, 21 Jan 2013 08:50:32 -0800 Received: by mail-pb0-f55.google.com with SMTP id rp2sf3632769pbb.20 for ; Mon, 21 Jan 2013 08:50:13 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=20120806; h=x-received:x-beenthere:x-received:x-received:received-spf :mime-version:x-received:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id :subject:from:to:x-original-sender:x-original-authentication-results :reply-to:precedence:mailing-list:list-id:x-google-group-id :list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender:list-subscribe :list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=dQpR0ZCkUZfUr3dC0NO4EbtyOesgV1IT83nMaaCqs9A=; b=uYDKPR8hC7x2DP4861ofyBLC/BbX+Un6OyOrixCcaRr2BBavke+C4Mbik4Zzvkn26G 4WiBO9iI9MjNxDjzHIZvR6BmzsARATPEh4GOdui2Fd1lKJcnGXvclQ0TSAlILdKwko1e YDx+jGTskvN55vJ32YA0ASQiNtpLj6Rt9rkCux49r2lcq/MGXJStivY/nw4cG3RBOqX1 ZBM8MQF7HMG07ZS6Fh36Oj37aK0KQbTY9ZT4r+baXlwUtte3708BnD8CtX5o/bP/C6Or MXgfzqIAfJlUoC6GPC/o/FKSuoZ0Uy31EtOMQEhLECFHakkrT7Eg09wHT2mSJV96G2gq dUUg== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=x-received:x-beenthere:x-received:x-received:received-spf :mime-version:x-received:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id :subject:from:to:x-original-sender:x-original-authentication-results :reply-to:precedence:mailing-list:list-id:x-google-group-id :list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender:list-subscribe :list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=dQpR0ZCkUZfUr3dC0NO4EbtyOesgV1IT83nMaaCqs9A=; b=AQ05l76o4U74PUbxyp/WQEfngqdHNqktm7AxVAEdkEalhe75Ynyzp91WEdq0lVWyCJ 5vCNl6agoFBT7czSr7GUPalzYShyEt4OUYy6gJkPbnwypO7ArL0pLh39+WTDD8J9FKR6 9wAtNVUT/Q0DuPE5D1mK6TMUK1urfmEVCVrXcpfF+QVf7LcWSBT/EGTyg9RqdbjNRUhX MNKqwjuEvqlBBBfMnf9mKo2f+8d8sSWynecfTPKlpqtxvcFMVNImJOGFglryGrzPXnGm 9mH+PGGwR5XXZUFC5uO8TPdnajipU+J1MA49LCG5Es8ek890pANWFc5xn7rNqverFgXN Yv+A== X-Received: by 10.49.128.166 with SMTP id np6mr3918787qeb.31.1358787013248; Mon, 21 Jan 2013 08:50:13 -0800 (PST) X-BeenThere: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.49.35.169 with SMTP id i9ls3660399qej.42.gmail; Mon, 21 Jan 2013 08:50:12 -0800 (PST) X-Received: by 10.52.18.180 with SMTP id x20mr8052677vdd.8.1358787011981; Mon, 21 Jan 2013 08:50:11 -0800 (PST) X-Received: by 10.52.18.180 with SMTP id x20mr8052675vdd.8.1358787011963; Mon, 21 Jan 2013 08:50:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-vb0-f50.google.com (mail-vb0-f50.google.com [209.85.212.50]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id u2si4126312vdi.2.2013.01.21.08.50.11 (version=TLSv1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA bits=128/128); Mon, 21 Jan 2013 08:50:11 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of blindbravado@gmail.com designates 209.85.212.50 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.85.212.50; Received: by mail-vb0-f50.google.com with SMTP id ft2so5356004vbb.23 for ; Mon, 21 Jan 2013 08:50:11 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.220.231.196 with SMTP id jr4mr18223213vcb.16.1358787011842; Mon, 21 Jan 2013 08:50:11 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.221.4.131 with HTTP; Mon, 21 Jan 2013 08:50:11 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <20130121164434.GB4839@samsa.fritz.box> References: <20130121164434.GB4839@samsa.fritz.box> Date: Mon, 21 Jan 2013 11:50:11 -0500 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [lojban-beginners] On "by standard x" From: Ian Johnson To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: blindbravado@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of blindbravado@gmail.com designates 209.85.212.50 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=blindbravado@gmail.com; dkim=pass header.i=@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com; contact lojban-beginners+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 300742228892 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=14dae9cdbfad2a91db04d3cf41a7 X-Spam-Score: -0.1 (/) X-Spam_score: -0.1 X-Spam_score_int: 0 X-Spam_bar: / Content-Length: 3390 --14dae9cdbfad2a91db04d3cf41a7 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 My understanding is that the "by standard" places are manri, and that we don't really know what a manri is except that they are not concrete. An ideal solution would be that manri are ka, functions that say whether the se manri apply. This is clumsy in practice, however; for example I can't come up with a practical fenki2 of this type. mi'e la latro'a mu'o On Mon, Jan 21, 2013 at 11:44 AM, v4hn wrote: > coi rodo > > One of the many things about lojban which puzzle me lately > are all these "by standard x" places. > > Take {fenki} for example which is defined as > > x1 (action/event) is crazy/insane/mad/frantic/in a > frenzy (one sense) by standard x2 > > Given that definition, what does {tu'a ko'a fenki mi} mean? > > Does it mean ko'a is crazy in my opinion, > or does it mean ko'a is crazy when compared to me? > > Phrasing it differently, which standard > do these places represent: A standard of _judgement_ > or a standard of _comparison_? > > > mi'e la .van. mu'o > -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Lojban Beginners" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=en. --14dae9cdbfad2a91db04d3cf41a7 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable My understanding is that the "by standard" places are manri, and = that we don't really know what a manri is except that they are not conc= rete. An ideal solution would be that manri are ka, functions that say whet= her the se manri apply. This is clumsy in practice, however; for example I = can't come up with a practical fenki2 of this type.

mi'e la latro'a mu'o

On M= on, Jan 21, 2013 at 11:44 AM, v4hn <me@v4hn.de> wrote:
coi rodo

One of the many things about lojban which puzzle me lately
are all these "by standard x" places.

Take {fenki} for example which is defined as

x1 (action/event) is crazy/insane/mad/frantic/in a
frenzy (one sense) by standard x2

Given that definition, what does {tu'a ko'a fenki mi} mean?

Does it mean ko'a is crazy in my opinion,
or does it mean ko'a is crazy when compared to me?

Phrasing it differently, which standard
do these places represent: A standard of _judgement_
or a standard of _comparison_?


mi'e la .van. mu'o

--
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