Received: from mail-oa0-f56.google.com ([209.85.219.56]:37164) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.80.1) (envelope-from ) id 1VH9zS-0006Rn-GV; Wed, 04 Sep 2013 03:07:16 -0700 Received: by mail-oa0-f56.google.com with SMTP id i4sf18478oah.1 for ; Wed, 04 Sep 2013 03:07:03 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=20120806; h=from:to:subject:date:message-id:user-agent:in-reply-to:references :mime-version:x-original-sender:x-original-authentication-results :reply-to:precedence:mailing-list:list-id:list-post:list-help :list-archive:sender:list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=mj+GBt0M8HMI7okVYD1lukI2tKTLVNhVMRKlk0gpkws=; b=OG16YgcMI67dmqDpZ8V6QAIjhiL3lFC+SOh9w72t3XU/ocWjpAmaOmhowtFGgfYJTQ cn8zU8WC2xZaYM8VnAngRIocJIvPc11wT0T6ppz7qZ7L7isFmx55bkBjihrkrgrYHvEK 5DJ0/+zHhb3cngUBgrh3lRAFpQJ6aKGGx09BO6uOwky9jJrggAjDrCwZgD0J3HyE5lnQ tC+M5BojHyhAei+MsQP4Yx9smN7aLL7LlDeHHxxBYeiGyj12cXRrTwOMxl9xAHQmELre X7KINgdX8ydgpJHImlzOlOrn8QJdzStZbv4lVEGjAM0n/pxjMl/cMip3q5TwSMwb2cvi q4gA== X-Received: by 10.49.129.65 with SMTP id nu1mr596qeb.41.1378289223898; Wed, 04 Sep 2013 03:07:03 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.49.70.161 with SMTP id n1ls45632qeu.27.gmail; Wed, 04 Sep 2013 03:07:03 -0700 (PDT) X-Received: by 10.224.4.138 with SMTP id 10mr2208406qar.8.1378289223021; Wed, 04 Sep 2013 03:07:03 -0700 (PDT) Received: from chausie ([2001:470:8:42:2c0:f0ff:fe3b:b5b5]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTP id en4si2713651qcb.2.1969.12.31.16.00.00; Wed, 04 Sep 2013 03:07:02 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: neutral (google.com: 2001:470:8:42:2c0:f0ff:fe3b:b5b5 is neither permitted nor denied by best guess record for domain of phma@bezitopo.org) client-ip=2001:470:8:42:2c0:f0ff:fe3b:b5b5; Received: from caracal.localnet (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by chausie (Postfix) with ESMTP id D540C30571 for ; Wed, 4 Sep 2013 06:07:01 -0400 (EDT) From: Pierre Abbat To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Subject: Re: [lojban-beginners] Seeking a clarification on Logical Connection within tanru Date: Wed, 04 Sep 2013 06:07 -0400 Message-ID: <4170158.r6ZG0pFuRB@caracal> User-Agent: KMail/4.8.5 (Linux/3.2.0-51-generic; KDE/4.8.5; x86_64; ; ) In-Reply-To: References: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Original-Sender: phma@bezitopo.org X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=neutral (google.com: 2001:470:8:42:2c0:f0ff:fe3b:b5b5 is neither permitted nor denied by best guess record for domain of phma@bezitopo.org) smtp.mail=phma@bezitopo.org Reply-To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com; contact lojban-beginners+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 300742228892 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Spam_score: 0.0 X-Spam_score_int: 0 X-Spam_bar: / Content-Length: 2005 On Tuesday, September 03, 2013 10:59:41 edlewis@me.com wrote: > Hello Everyone! > > I'm new around here. So far I'm finding lojban to be a thing of beauty, the > more I read, the more I am impressed by it's beauty and elegance. I just > had a question about logical connections within tanru, as the there seems > to be some contradictory statements in the CLL published on lojban.org. > > Specifically, the following would appear to be at odds: > > In chapter 5 section 6, the example "blanu je zdani" is used and it is > stated that the "blueness is independent of the houseness". However, in > chapter 14 section 12, the example "la .alis. cu blanu je zdani prenu" is > used and it is stated that "the blueness is associated with the houseness". > I can't see how both these statements can be true and maintain > logical consistency. This inconsistency is used to explain why the rule of > expansion to separate bride does not apply on tanru connections. Let's take some different pairs of gismu: "barda cinki" and "cmalu xanto". lo cakcinki be la .goliat. cu barda cinki gi'enai barda je cinki .iki'ubo ro xanto poi na'e tarbi cu bramau ro cinki (A Goliath beetle is a big insect, but it is not a "big and insect", because all elephants (except embryos) are bigger than all insects.) So if Alice studies Goliath beetles, "la .alis. barda cinki prenu" is true, but "la .alis. barda je cinki prenu" can't be true no matter who Alice is, as there is no barda je cinki. Pierre -- I believe in Yellow when I'm in Sweden and in Black when I'm in Wales. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Lojban Beginners" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners. 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