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[lojban-beginners] Re: lojban-beginners Digest V2 #146
- To: lojban-beginners@lojban.org
- Subject: [lojban-beginners] Re: lojban-beginners Digest V2 #146
- From: Zachary Spector <logicaldash@gmail.com>
- Date: Sun, 21 Sep 2008 10:27:07 -0700
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Some place structure categories, off the top of my head:
klama-type: to, from, via
klama kla come
x1 comes/goes to destination x2 from origin x3 via route x4 using
means/vehicle x5
cliva liv li'a leave
x1 leaves/goes away/departs/parts/separates from x2 via route x3
pluta lut lu'a route
x1 is a route/path/way/course/track to x2 from x3 via/defined by points
including x4 (set)
dargu dag road
x1 is a road/highway to x2 from x3 with route x4 (x2/x3 may be unordered)
plipe pip pi'e leap
x1 (agent/object) leaps/jumps/springs/bounds to x2 from x3 reaching
height x4 propelled by x5
farvi fav develop 'evolve'
x1 develops/evolves towards/into x2 from x3 through stages x4
dunda-type: origin, item, destination
dunda dud du'a give 'donate'
x1 [donor] gives/donates gift/present x2 to recipient/beneficiary x3
[without payment/exchange]
pleji lej le'i pay
x1 pays/compensates/remunerates/[rewards] payment x2 to recipient/payee
x3 for goods/services x4
vimcu vic vi'u remove
x1 removes/subtracts/deducts/takes away x2 from x3 with/leaving
result/remnant/remainder x4
bevri bev bei carry 'bear'
x1 carries/hauls/bears/transports cargo x2 to x3 from x4 over path x5;
x1 is a carrier/[porter]
benji bej be'i transfer 'send'
x1 transfers/sends/transmits x2 to receiver x3 from transmitter/origin
x4 via means/medium x5
cusku cus sku express
x1 (agent) expresses/says x2 (sedu'u/text/lu'e concept) for audience x3
via expressive medium x4
danlu-type: specific item, general category
danlu dal da'u animal
x1 is an animal/creature of species x2; x1 is biologically animate
ractu rabbit
x1 is a rabbit/hare/[doe] of species/breed x2
palku pak pants
x1 are pants/trousers/slacks/leggings [legged garment] of material x2
jubme jub jbu table
x1 is a table/flat solid upper surface of material x2, supported by
legs/base/pedestal x3
The similarities tend to evaporate when you get to x4 and x5, but then,
you probably won't use those places much anyway.
Check out the various themed lojban decks on Quizlet; often, words of a
similar category have similar place structures.
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