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Re: [lojban] Re: interactions between tenses, other tenses, and NA



In a message dated 9/27/2002 3:39:31 PM Central Daylight Time, jjllambias@hotmail.com writes:

<<
If I understand correctly, "the usual language of formal
logic" would have something like ~Fab

This can be described as:

1- Negation in front of the predicate
2- Negation in front of the whole expression

Lojban does: a~Fb, so as far as negation goes, it either follows
the usual language of formal logic (by 1) or it does not follow the
usual language of formal logic (by 2).

>>
Officially the Lojban is type 2 -- negation before the whole expression -- that being the usual meaning of the corresponding logical form.  However, in those logics that do allow the usual Lojban form, the meaning is usually 1.  But even then the internal negation form is said not to be usual, but wehipped out for special purposes (to disambiguate sentences involving Ruwwellian descriptions or for possibly empty worlds).

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