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Re: [lojban] Re: jordis



On Tue, 19 Oct 2004, Jorge Llambías wrote:


la jordis cusku di'e

How do I mark the focus in lojban?

Lojban can mark the topic (when it is a sumti) by placing it in the prenex:

  lo xanto zo'u lo pilka cu mutce rotsu
  "As for elephants, the skin is very thick."

but there is no convention for explicit marking of focus
yet. Possible candidate markers are {ba'e} (emphasis) and
{bi'u} (new-information).

I've wondered this before, but is there a way to refer back to the topic? As far as I can tell, there isn't, but it really feels like there should be.

lo xanto zo'u lo pilka be ... cu mutce rotsu

In this case, I can use {ri}, but in general that might not do it.  I can
assign a prosumti, but that's getting awfully awkward.  I've even wondered if
{vo'a} can do it, but I really doubt it.

da goi le speni be mi zo'u do fi da tavla

Is at least a little tempting (it feels like it should have about the
transience of da, so we don't have to worry about assigning a go'V), but I'm
not sure whether it works.
--
Adam Lopresto
http://cec.wustl.edu/~adam/

When facing a difficult task, act as though it is impossible to fail.  If
you're going after Moby Dick, take along the tartar sauce.