Re: Again: transcription of Chinese cmene

["Alfred W. Tüting" <Ti@fa-kuan.muc.de>]

--- In lojban@egroups.com, Ivan A Derzhanski <iad@M...> wrote:
> Alfred W. Tüting wrote:
> > la pycyn. cusku di'e
> > > Chinese names seem to cause more trouble than most, probably
reflecting
> > > the vagaries of the different romanizations floating around.
The decision
> > > for names [...] seems to be to follow the PRC pinyin system...
> >
la .ivan. pu cusku di'e

> Pinyin is not a transcription system; it is a romanisation system.

You're right, but all those systems try to give the correct sound
according their very conventions

> Of course one should strive for maximal preservation of the sound,
> but the preservation of contrast is also a very worthwhile goal.
> Chinese is a language with gargantuan homophony as it is, and it
> becomes worse when you lose the tones.  So it is vital to collapse
> as few syllables as possible.  I could live with a few artificial
> distinctions.  For example, how about lojbanising Chinese _-n_
> as {m}, so that _-ng_ can unambiguously be {n}?

Right again (if Lojban allows???):
But why not write lb: /-ng/ (for Chinese ng-sound) and lb: /-n/ (for
Chinese n-sound) instead? The Lojban pronunciation: /n,g/
is much closer to -ng than Lojban: /-m/.

Mandarin only has the consonant finals -n and -ng left (it has
dropped all the §J¡n rusheng words endings -k, -t, -p (and -m)
of
ancient language (e.g.  of T'ang poetry) that are still preserved in
southern dialects Cantonese, Hoklo, Hakka etc..


Alfred *¯¿s

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