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[lojban] Re: The Any thread



John Cowan wrote:
Craig scripsit:


Umm... no. "I need a doctor." I have a need which will be filled if I am
attended to by Dr. Foo. However, I could equally well accept the services of
Dr. Bar, so I don't actually need Dr. Foo. I need a doctor, according to my
view of lo, is "mi nitcu lo mikce". However, "zasti falo mikce poi mi ke'a
na nitcu" is still true - I don't actually need Dr. Foo since Dr. Bar can
treat me.


Thinking about doctors, IMHO, just confuses the issue.  Take "I need a box
with dimensions 2m by 2m by 2cm."  You can need such a thing perfectly well
even if there is no such box anywhere.  This is why needing involves an
implied proposition: you cannot, e.g. see such a box unless there is such a
box (neglecting visual illusions, where you see the *appearance* of a box
but not the box itself).

That's exactly the point I was trying to make about the semantics of "nitcu" and "pendo" being different. You can nitcu something even if that something does not exist, or perhaps could never exist (e.g. I want to do something which requires the existence of the proverbial golden mountain). You cannot be a pendo of something unless there is something to be a pendo of (although it doesn't have to exist in a physical sense - you can still say "I've got a friend in Jesus" even if Jesus never lived, or lived but was not resurrected - the point is that you have some specific entity in mind who is your friend, which is qualitatively different from needing a box which may or may not exist). This has nothing to do with the semantics of "lo".

robin.tr

--
"The raisins may be the best part of a cake, but that doesn't
mean that a bag of raisins is better than a cake."
- Wittgenstein

Robin Turner
IDMYO
Bilkent Univeritesi
Ankara 06533
Turkey

www.bilkent.edu.tr/~robin