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Re: [lojban] RE: Grammar Clarifications



pycyn@aol.com wrote:

Does anyone remember what RH's reasoning was?


Essentially that there was no way of representing what
"me" means now, whereas what "me" used to mean is just
"steci be" = "pertains to".


just why has identity, of all the logical primitives, fallen
into disfavor?


Primarily because most English uses of "be" are not identity,
so in week 1 you learn not to use identity for them, and the
real uses of identity get pushed off to much later.

It should be noted that they are different though in one important
respect: {me ko'a} means "x1 is at least one of ko'a", whereas
{du ko'a} means "x1 is equal to (each) ko'a". When ko'a is a
singleton they are about the same, when it isn't, they aren't.

Is this certified?


Yes.  It is this non-singleton case that RH was concerned with.

<IRight. {me} is the only way to incorporate the definiteness of {le}
into the selbri.>
mi du le morsi mlatu (but that was already mentioned) -- and, as only a
referent of the phrase, {me} is inspecific (or indefinite or whatever).


"mi du le morsi mlatu" means that I am the dead cat(s) in question.

"mi me le morsi mlatu" means that I am (one or more of) the dead cat(s)
in question.  (Reduces to the same thing in the singular.)

"mi steci le morsi mlatu" means that I pertain to (all of) the
dead cat(s) in question.

--
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to do / all things             || http://www.ccil.org/~cowan
with art- / lessness           \\ -- Piet Hein