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Re: [lojban] Justifying a command




On 12/11/2014 17:44, Richard Van Tassel wrote:
In English, I can say something like "Drink your milk because it makes you strong". I'm not telling the listener to make drinking milk make you strong--"because it makes you strong" is largely a separate statement, only providing context to why I'm telling you to do something.

In Lojban I can say {ko pinxe loi ladru} "drink some milk" and {do pinxe loi ladru na.a do tsali} "you drinking milk implies that you are strong", but I don't know how to combine them in a suitable manner. By the way, let me know if there is a more appropriate way to say the second one. I originally thought something with ri'a would do, but something seems off about using ri'a to talk about a hypothetical situation.

Anyway, how can I give a command and explain why I gave it, without making the explanation part of the statement I want the listener to do. I don't want to tell someone "stop making faces or your face will stick that way" and make it seem like "making your face stick that way" is an avenue of fulfilling my command.

{ko pinxe lo ladru .i ki'u bo lo nu do pinxe lo ladru cu selja'e lo nu do tsali} {ko pinxe lo ladru .i ki'u bo lo nu go'i cu selja'e lo nu do tsali} (shorter version)
"Drink milk, because if you drink milk you'll be strong."
or
{ko pinxe lo ladru .i ki'u bo lo ka pinxe lo ladru cu tadji lo ka tsali}
"Drink milk, because drinking milk is a method for being strong." (using {tadji}/"method" is more impersonal)

{.i ki'u bo} is a special construction linking two sentences with the relation {krinu} "because" (it's like the conjunction "because" between two complete sentences in English).

mi'e la .ilmen. mu'o


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