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Date: Tue, 29 Jan 2002 21:35:19 EST
Subject: Re: [lojban] Bible translation style question
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In a message dated 1/29/2002 7:58:25 PM Central Standard Time, 
ragnarok@pobox.com writes:


> to summarize the sporadic but relevant bits of Anthony Fox's _Linguistic
> Reconstruction: an Introduction to Theory and Method_: SVO languages are
> more likely to be prepositional; SOV tend to be postpositional. OV tend to
> be agglutinative, with (C)CV syllable structure, vowel harmony, and pitch
> accent, while VO tend to be inflecting. OV languages have adjectives before
> nouns, VO have them after. Verb-final languages will have a case system.
> This gives us the following for the two styles:
> 
> Pro-SVO: prepositional (1)
> Anti-SVO: isolating, adjectives before nouns. (2)
> Pro-SOV: CCV syllables, adjectives before nouns. (2)
> Anti-SOV: prepositional, isolating, no pitch accent, no vowel harmony, no
> cases. (5)
> 
> In other words, lojban doesn't really fit either mold. but it has some of
> both. however, since 1/2 is slightly larger than 2/5, I conclude that it is
> closer to an SVO language - but not by much.
> 

These sound like statistical groupings, not implicative connections. English 
is almost as "peculiar" as Lojban in this. The percentages are only 
signifcant if all the factors have equal weight, which I doubt (the 
positional factors are more likely associated than the morphophonology, say). 


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<HTML><FONT FACE=arial,helvetica><BODY BGCOLOR="#ffffff"><FONT style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" SIZE=2>In a message dated 1/29/2002 7:58:25 PM Central Standard Time, ragnarok@pobox.com writes:<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE TYPE=CITE style="BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px"><I>to summarize the sporadic but relevant bits of Anthony Fox's _Linguistic<BR>
Reconstruction: an Introduction to Theory and Method_: SVO languages are<BR>
more likely to be prepositional; SOV tend to be postpositional. OV tend to<BR>
be agglutinative, with (C)CV syllable structure, vowel harmony, and pitch<BR>
accent, while VO tend to be inflecting. OV languages have adjectives before<BR>
nouns, VO have them after. Verb-final languages will have a case system.<BR>
This gives us the following for the two styles:<BR>
<BR>
Pro-SVO: prepositional (1)<BR>
Anti-SVO: isolating, adjectives before nouns. (2)<BR>
Pro-SOV: CCV syllables, adjectives before nouns. (2)<BR>
Anti-SOV: prepositional, isolating, no pitch accent, no vowel harmony, no<BR>
cases. (5)<BR>
<BR>
In other words, lojban doesn't really fit either mold. but it has some of<BR>
both. however, since 1/2 is slightly larger than 2/5, I conclude that it is<BR>
closer to an SVO language - but not by much.<BR>
</BLOCKQUOTE></I><BR>
<BR>
These sound like statistical groupings, not implicative connections.&nbsp; English is almost as "peculiar" as Lojban in this.&nbsp; The percentages are only signifcant if all the factors have equal weight, which I doubt (the positional factors are more likely associated than the morphophonology, say). </FONT></HTML>

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