From cowan@ccil.org Tue Apr 17 15:37:41 2001
Return-Path: <cowan@mercury.ccil.org>
X-Sender: cowan@mercury.ccil.org
X-Apparently-To: lojban@yahoogroups.com
Received: (EGP: mail-7_1_2); 17 Apr 2001 22:37:40 -0000
Received: (qmail 66295 invoked from network); 17 Apr 2001 11:24:04 -0000
Received: from unknown (10.1.10.26) by l9.egroups.com with QMQP; 17 Apr 2001 11:24:04 -0000
Received: from unknown (HELO mercury.ccil.org) (192.190.237.100) by mta1 with SMTP; 17 Apr 2001 11:24:04 -0000
Received: from cowan by mercury.ccil.org with local (Exim 3.12 #1 (Debian)) id 14pTaS-0007gW-00; Tue, 17 Apr 2001 07:24:00 -0400
Subject: Re: [lojban] not only
In-Reply-To: <9bh4l5+l184@eGroups.com> from "A.W.T." at "Apr 17, 2001 10:07:33 am"
To: "A.W.T." <Ti@fa-kuan.muc.de>
Date: Tue, 17 Apr 2001 07:24:00 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: lojban@yahoogroups.com
X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL66 (25)]
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Message-Id: <E14pTaS-0007gW-00@mercury.ccil.org>
X-eGroups-From: John Cowan <cowan@mercury.ccil.org>
From: John Cowan <cowan@ccil.org>

A.W.T. scripsit:

> Not only rats are eating meat, but also cats do.
> lo'e ratcu nalpavmei cu citka lo rectu (.iku'i lo'e mlatu si'a/mi'a cu go'i) - 
> .i mi senpi le du'u di'u ka'e se smuni le se skudji be mi
> lo'e ratcu po'enai cu citka lo rectu (.iku'i lo'e mlatu si'a/mi'u cu go'i) ???

Since "not only...but also" is a forethought construction, a good approach is:

gi'epo'onai lo'e ratcu giji'a lo'e mlatu cu citka lo rectu
Both [only case] [Not!] the-typical rat and [additionally] the-typical cat eat meat.

This is very Lojbanic in style: it exposes the logical underpinning of "not
only...but also" which is "both...and", and uses discourse cmavo to manage
the discourse function of saying that the first case is not unique, and the
second case provides an additional instance.

-- 
John Cowan cowan@ccil.org
One art/there is/no less/no more/All things/to do/with sparks/galore
--Douglas Hofstadter

