From Ti@fa-kuan.muc.de Thu Apr 19 12:16:16 2001
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Date: Thu, 19 Apr 2001 19:16:00 -0000
To: lojban@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: "not only"
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From: "A.W.T." <Ti@fa-kuan.muc.de>

--- In lojban@y..., pycyn@a... wrote:

> If there is some doubt about this, consider the following. For humans i=
=3D=0D
t is=20
> universally true that only females are pregnant. So, in particular, it i=
=3D=0D
s=20
> true that only female inhabitants of the Carmel of Sts Tereesa and Theres=
=3D=0D
e=20
> are pregnant. But, even though there are female (and only female)=20
> inhabitants, it does not follow that any of them are pregnant.
> Similarly, only female inhabitants of Gethsemani Abbey are pregnant. It =
=3D=0D
does=20
> not follow from this that any of these men is pregnant, indeed, from the =
=3D=0D
fact=20
> that they are all men it follows that none of them is pregnant. Of cours=
=3D=0D
e,=20
> you could say that it is not true of these groups that only female member=
=3D=0D
s=20
> are pregnant, but that entails that they are not human, contrary to all t=
=3D=0D
he=20
> available evidence.

I don't at all accept your tricky "*are* (pregnant)", which is false - henc=
=3D=0D
e all your further statements deducted.

{lo'e fetsi cu ka'e pazvau} -> true
{lo'e fetsi po'onai cu ka'e pazvau} -> true
{lo'e fetsi noi se zdani la'o gy The Carmel of Sts Tereesa and Therese gy c=
=3D=0D
u ka'e pazvau} -> true
(I think, this doesn't claim that there are females there at all nor that t=
=3D=0D
hey're pregnant)
{lo'e fetsi noi se zdani la cys. ge'u po'onai cu ka'e pazvau} -> ?????
(is only the typical female *living in the Carmel* innately capable to be p=
=3D=0D
regnant?! Yet, using the {noi} here instead of {poi}=20
maybe could save here - not too sure though.)

> Bite the bullet and get on with it.

Ich bei=DFe lieber in den sauren Apfel ;-)

co'o mi'e .aulun.

P.S. In Chinese, the word for "only" is different from that of "not only" =
=3D=0D
(bu *jin* shi xiaohai ... Not only the kids ... - *zhi3* shi=20
xiaohai... Only the kids...) But this only (?) depends from usage conventio=
=3D=0D
n. (Although the different words e.g. zhi3, dan4, jin3,4=20
are differently flavoured in shades of meaning.) I'm sure that our member Z=
=3D=0D
himin can give more competent advice.



