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Re: [lojban-beginners] Possession with "le le ..."



Excellent point.

My understanding of NU is that it is specifically designed to wrap
up a bridi into a sumti, which as you outline below conflicts with
my understanding of the design for CU.

Is this the only case where you can do this?  Are we looking at a
design decision specifically for NU that "takes precedence" (as it
were) over CU, or can this occur elsewhere too?

-Alan

On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 11:59:55AM -0400, Luke Bergen wrote:
>    Hmm, I guess it seems kind of like we do things differently in different
>    situations.
>    {lo} converts a selbri to a sumti
>    {cu} says "here comes the next possible selbri" (basically it's a shortcut
>    for "add all terminators until we get to a place where the next thing to
>    come is a selbri)
>    Thus, things like {lo nu lo gerku cu citka cu cinri} are valid. � The
>    first {cu} says "ok, here comes a selbri". � Then the second {cu} says
>    "ok, here comes the next valid one". � Each time, it says "the next valid
>    place where a selbri makes sense, that's coming next".
>    Another example: lu lo gerku cu citka cu se cusku mi. � This is valid, the
>    second {cu} says "ok, the next selbri is expected after we have hit a
>    {li'u} so stick the {li'u} in and take the next selbri
>    But in {lo lo blabi cu gerku} it seems like it's not behaving the same
>    way. � It seems like it's not valid to read this as "take the next selbri
>    and make it a sumti: (take the next selbri and make it a sumti: (blabi)
>    <here comes a selbri> (gerku) )
>    It seems like the "selbri" that {lo} is converting is not really a "true"
>    selbri but something else.
> 
>    On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 11:35 AM, .alyn.post.
>    <[1]alyn.post@lodockikumazvati.org> wrote:
> 
>      Ah! ok. � Thank you Luke, let me try again:
> 
>      The technical reason is that CU separates the preceding sumti from
>      the selbri that follows, and a nested LE is part of the sumti.
> 
>      If a cu were permitted in the case described, I believe this would
>      be valid:
> 
>      � le le broda cu brode cu brodi
> 
>      And would be identical to:
> 
>      � le le broda ku brode cu brodi
> 
>      I suspect this is not permitted for the following reasons, though
>      I'm speculating:
> 
>      � * CU is designed as an aide to the listener in finding the selbri,
>      � so permitting it in a nested LE opens the possibility of having
>      � multipe CU in a bridi, weakening the ability to find the selbri.
>      � * KU is the terminator to use when terminating a nested LE. � While
>      � you could *also* unambigiously permit other terminators, this
>      � isn't the only scenario where this is true. � If you permitted
>      � every terminator that wasn't unambiguous you'd still have a
>      � parseable grammar, but one which would be more difficult to
>      � understand: there would be increased cognitive load in determining
>      � what is being terminated, as you no longer have a direct
>      � correspondence between the opening and closing selma'o.
> 
>      -Alan
>      On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 11:15:34AM -0400, Luke Bergen wrote:
>      > � � I think the question though is, if {cu} means "separate selbri
>      from
>      > � � preceding sumti" then, why can't you do {le le ninmu cu klama}
>      where this
>      > � � is interpreted as: (something that goes in x1 of: ( something that
>      goes in
>      > � � x1 of: (ninmu <cu so break out of this sumti and start talking
>      about a
>      > � � selbri>) comes).
>      > � � Ok, I don't know how to describe that better. Basically, if {cu}
>      says "ok,
>      > � � we're done with this sumti, now do a selbri" but that itself is
>      happening
>      > � � inside a LE, then why can't the following selbri be converted by
>      the outer
>      > � � LE?
>      >
>      > � � On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 11:06 AM, .alyn.post.
>      > � � <[1][2]alyn.post@lodockikumazvati.org> wrote:
>      >
>      > � � � On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 07:49:21AM -0700, Ben Foppa wrote:
>      > � � � > Lojban for Beginners says "...consider how you would say le
>      tamne pe
>      > � � � > le ninmu klama 'the woman traveller's cousin' with this kind
>      of
>      > � � � > nesting. You could flip it around as le le ninmu klama tamne
>      � but
>      > � � � > then, how can you tell where the 'possessor' ends and where
>      the
>      > � � � > 'possessee' begins?"
>      > � � � >
>      > � � � > I wonder why a construct like "le le ninmu klama cu tamne"
>      wouldn't
>      > � ? � > work, to separate the argument to the first "le" (which is
>      "ninmu
>      > � � � > klama"), from the argument to the second "le" (which is
>      "tamne"). Is
>      > � � � > the purpose of "cu" not simply to separate two selbri when
>      they are
>      > � � � > consecutive arguments, or when one is the argument to another?
>      > � � � >
>      >
>      > � � � You can use {ku} to terminate the inner {le}:
>      >
>      > � � � le le ninmu klama ku tamne
>      >
>      > � � � -alyn
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