* Sunday, 2014-09-28 at 20:17 +0100 - And Rosta <and.rosta@gmail.com>: > On 28 Sep 2014 17:03, "Martin Bays" <mbays@sdf.org> wrote: > > * Sunday, 2014-09-28 at 12:35 +0100 - And Rosta <and.rosta@gmail.com>: > > > On 28 Sep 2014 12:04,and.rosta@gmail.comwrote: > > > > On 28 Sep 2014 02:34, "Martin Bays" <mbays@sdf.org> wrote: > > > > > the compositionality of restrictive clauses (which admittedly is > > > > > already broken in some other cases, e.g. {da poi broda}). > > > > > > > > I agree {da poi} looks broken. What are the remedies? (1) To > > > > allow noncompositional idioms? (2) To define /poi/ as an > > > > allomorph of /noi/ in this syntactic environment? (3) To accept > > > > that, given the internal logic of the language, {da poi} as > > > > habitually used is simply wrong? (4) To seek and find > > > > a consistent definition for {poi} and {noi} such that {da poi} > > > > usage becomes correct? > > (5) change the grammar to match the semantics, taking variable out of > > sumti6, and having restrictive relatives allowed only where there's > > a matching place for a quantifier; > > (6) note that doing (5) wouldn't actually render anything ungrammatical, > > so treat the existing grammar as a kind of shorthand for that in (5), > > and so consider current handling to be "effectively compositional". > > If {X poi broda cu brode} = {lo me X gi'e broda cu brode} and {X noi broda > cu brode} = {X broda gi'e ...... brode}, then neither strike me as > appropriate for restricted quantification. Agreed. > To get at the underlying logic > of {so'e broda cu brode}, it seems to me you need something like {lo du'u > ke'a broda kei so'e zei so'e lo du'u ke'a brode}, where {so'e zei so'e} is > an ad hoc selbri counterpart of so'e, and which xorxes would surely want to > simplify to {lo broda cu so'e zei so'e lo brode}. (This is similar to but > less adequate than the solution I got introduced into Xorban.) > > So if there is a compositional interpretation for {da poi}, can you gently > and not too technically spell it out for me? Sorry, I wasn't trying to claim one in that sense. All I meant was that we can consider the semantics to be compositional where one of the components is "quantifier? variable restrictive-relatives?", and another separate component is "quantifier? sumti6 restrictive-relatives?", where we give these the (different) semantics discussed. In other words, I proposed cheating! > > > Modifying a variable, that cannot be the difference. I had been > > > assuming that noi modifying a variable would have outermost scopal > > > position within the domain in which the variable is bound. > > > > Hmm, that makes some sense. I have been taking, ever since xorxes told > > me off for doing otherwise in the first release, incidentals to be > > truly incidental, having no effect on the truth value of the main > > proposition. So a {noi} on a variable yields a side claim entirely > > outside the scope of the corresponding quantifier, so involving an > > unbound variable, which I'm currently (fairly arbitrarily) handling by > > universally quantifying it out over whatever domain it was originally > > quantified over, so e.g. {du su'o da poi broda zi'e noi brode} -> {ro da > > poi broda zo'u da brode .i su'o da poi broda zo'u du da}. > > It seems to me that my suggestion better yields a single rule that applies > consistently to all cases. E.g. {ro broda noi brodo na brode} = {ro broda > ku brodo gi'e na brode}. So e.g. {naku ro broda noi brodo na brode} = {naku ro broda ku brodo gi'e na brode} == {su'o broda ga na brodo gi brode}? Having fully scope-breaking incidentals seems more useful. Martin
Attachment:
signature.asc
Description: Digital signature