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Re: [lojban] {.au}/{djica}={.ai}/{?}. No gismu for intention





On Sat, Aug 11, 2012 at 6:52 PM, Jorge Llambías <jjllambias@gmail.com> wrote:

At least no claim or assertion can do it, but you can use a
proposition for other purposes than making claims. "ca'e" is supposed
to mark a sentence as a performative (despite its gloss), so if you
say "ca'e mi jarco lo nu mi brodu lo nu klama"; "I hereby express my
intention to go", you are thereby expressing an intention to go. So
".ai" could be taken as an abreviated form of "ca'e mi jarco lo nu mi
brodu". Similarly for other attitudinals, "ui" is similar to "ca'e mi
jarco lo nu mi gleki", "I hereby display my happiness", and so on.
(The wordy form doesn't quite have the same practical effect though.)

mu'o mi'e xorxes


I would think that ".ui" simply means "I am happy", not "I display my happiness".  Either way, if the speaker is actually unhappy, I think that we have to admit that he is being disingenuous to his audience if he utters ".ui" with no hint of irony.  Because of this, I think these attitudinals are as truth-functional as any brivla: they evaluate to a real truth value given two arguments: the speaker and the proposition that the attitudinal is embedded in. Obviously it's hard to know if a person is truthful in the _expression_ of his own feelings, but there are sometimes signs, and the truth value of such expressions are still there, however hidden.

Even more so in the case with the irrealis attitudinals.  If I say ".ai [I am giving you a million bucks tomorrow]" when I know that I am bankrupt and all my banking accounts are overdrawn then clearly I am lying to you.  ".ai mi dunda la lunra do" is simply (literally) false when uttered by any non-delusional interlocutor.




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